Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Physiology

A

The study of function

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2
Q

Anatomy

A

The study of structure ( shape and size)

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3
Q

Integumentary

A

It provides the covering for the body maintain body temperature skin

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4
Q

The skeleton system

A

Provide support production in bones and joints and cartilage

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5
Q

The muscular system

A

Enables the body to move attached to the bone and responsible for movements

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6
Q

The nervous system

A

Is concerned with sensation interpretation, and integration

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7
Q

Endocrine system

A

Secured hormones that help the body control activities, such as growth and reproduction

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8
Q

Lymphatic system

A

Is concerned with defence against pathogens and substance

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9
Q

Digestive system

A

Ken breaks down absorbs food it’s then excretes waste

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10
Q

The respiratory system takes in oxygen and ex used carbon

A
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11
Q

Immune system

A

It’s a defence system protects the body from pageants allergies, and some cancer cells. Wile lead treated throughout the body.

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12
Q

Organs of the immune system

A

vessels, the spleen, the bone marrow

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13
Q

Anatomical position

A

The body is standing erect, is by the side with palms facing forward

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14
Q

Interior

A

Towards the front surface

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15
Q

Posterior

A

Towards the back surface

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16
Q

Proximal

A

Closest to the point of attachment

17
Q

Distal

A

Fart away from the point of attachment

18
Q

Superficial

A

Is located on or near the surface of the body

19
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

20
Q

Peripheral away from the centre

A

Away from the centre

21
Q

Peripheral

A

Away from the centre

22
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Divides the body lengthwise into right and left portion

23
Q

Frontal plane

A

Divide the body into interior and posterior portions

24
Q

Transverse plane

A

Divides the body horizontally into upper and lower portion

25
Q

Cranial cavity

A

Contains the brain

26
Q

The spinal cavity

A

Contains the spinal cord

27
Q

The mediastinum

A

Located in the thoracic cavity between the lungs that contains the heart trachea and oesophagus and major blood fossil vessels