Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

3 Types of Laws

A
  1. Administrative Law
  2. Civil Law
  3. Criminal Law
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2
Q

Administrative Law

Parties

A

Complainant
Respondent

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3
Q

Administrative Law

Burden of Proof

A

Substantial Evidence

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4
Q

Definition

____ is enough evidence to convince a person of reasonale mind.

A

Substantial Evidence

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5
Q

Civil Law

Parties

A

Plaintiff
Defendant

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6
Q

Civil Law

Burden of Proof

A

Preponderance of Evidence

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7
Q

Civil Law

Types of Civil Liabilities

A
  1. Restitution
  2. Substitution
  3. Indemnification
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8
Q

Definition

____ is a type of civil liability that demands to give back what was taken.

A

Restitution

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9
Q

Definition

____ is a type of civil liability that demands money for what has been taken

A

Indemnification

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10
Q

Definition

____ is a type of civil liability that requires a replacement for what has been taken with something similar.

A

Substitution

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11
Q

Criminal Law

Parties

A

Plaintiff
Accused

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12
Q

Criminal Law

Burden of Proof

A

Proof beyond reasonable doubt

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13
Q

Types of Damages

A
  1. Moral Damages
  2. Actual Damages
  3. Nominal Damages
  4. Temperate Damages
  5. Exemplary Damages
  6. Liquidated Damages
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14
Q

Definition

____ damages are damages that have receipts.

A

Actual

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15
Q

Definition

____ are damages used to warn society not to follow the crime.

A

Exemplary Damages

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16
Q

Definition

____ are damages with no proof for lost money but a right has clearly been violated. The payment depends on the client’s social standing.

A

Nominal Damages

17
Q

Definition

____ are damages that has evidence for lost money but without receipts. Only 50% can be granted.

A

Temperate Damages

18
Q

Definition

In ____, parties have already stipulated in contract how much should be paid when wrong.

A

Liquidated Damages