introduction Flashcards

1
Q

BetriebSytermkern

A

scgeduler
speichermanagement/memorymanagement
hardware Abstraction

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2
Q

Hilfsprogramme

A

Shell:bash,Command.com
Dateioperationen:ls,rm,cp,cat..

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3
Q

GNU/Linux

A

linux betriebsystem
gnu projekt

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4
Q

tasks of operation system

A

Resource management
executation of program
access of hardware
safety/access of safety
abrechnung
communication between hardware network protocol

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5
Q

what is program

A

static block of instructions

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6
Q

what is process

A

execution of program

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7
Q

job

A

can have many process
fully explained aufgabe in which the ausführung übergeben würde

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8
Q

1st generation

A

no operating system
only single use
input- schalten, lochstreiten,steckkarten
one user at a time
short mean time between failure

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9
Q

2nd generation

A

mainframes
seperation of roles, hersteler;programmer;operator
more jobs in order-stapelverarbeitung

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10
Q

spooling

A

better potential
festplatten loch in platen
simultaneous periphral on line

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10
Q

3rd generation

A

integrated circuit

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10
Q

microprogramming

A

portable software
works on small and big computer
abstraction

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11
Q

disadvantage of stapelverarbeitung

A

must book it on time,
it is bored some times
only positive++ only access

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12
Q

time sharing

A

more user work together
better auslatung
but langsamer

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13
Q
A
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14
Q

user space vs kernel space

A

separation of inner priviledge