Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomy

A

Study of the structure of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anatome

A

Greek word means to dissect or take apart.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Anatomical position

A

Body upright
Eyes, palms and legs facing forward
Arms to side slightly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Supine position

A

Body is laying on back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Prone position

A

Body lying on front facing down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

T or F
Dentist use semi- supine position when doing maxillary operation?

A

False.
They use (full) supine position
Semi- supine is used mandibular operation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Saggital plane( median plane)

A

Divides body into equal right and left halves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Parasagittal

A

Divide body into unequal right and left halves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Coronal plane

A

Divides body into anterior and posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Transverse plane

A

Divides body into upper and lower part.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Medial

A

Towards midline of body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Superior

A

Towards the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Inferior

A

Towards the feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Proximal

A

Towards trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Distal

A

Away from trunk

17
Q

Anterior/ ventral

A

Towards front of body

18
Q

Posterior/ dorsal

A

Towards back of body

19
Q

Superficial and deep

A

Superficial- towards surface of body
Deep- away from the surface of body

20
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On same side of body

21
Q

Contralateral

A

On opposite side of body
(Contradiction)

22
Q

Circumduction

A

Combined rotary movement
- flexions, abduction, extension, addiction

23
Q

Supination

A

Movement where Palm facing forward

24
Q

Pronation

A

Movement where palm faces down

25
Q

Abduction

A

Moving away from midline

26
Q

Adduction

A

Movement towards the midline

27
Q

Flexion

A

When two bones come together and angle between them decreases

28
Q

Extension

A

Two bones move apart and angle between them increases