Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

oldest physical science that deals with both stationary and moving bodies under the influence of forces

A

mechanics

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2
Q

branch of mechanics that deals with bodies at rest

A

statics

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3
Q

branch of mechanics that deals with bodies that are moving

A

dynamics

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4
Q

the science that deals with the behaviour of fluids at rest or in motion and the interaction of fluids with solids or other fluids at the boundaries

A

fluid mechanics

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5
Q

study of the motion of fluids that can be called imcompressible

A

hydrodynamics

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6
Q

sub category of hydrodynamics

A

hydraulics

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7
Q

deals with the flow of fluids that undergo significant density changes such as the flow of gases through nozzles at high speeds

A

gas dynamics

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8
Q

deals with the flow of gases over bodies such as aircraft and automobiles at high or low speeds

A

aerodynamics

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9
Q

substance in a gas or liquid phase

A

fluid

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10
Q

can resist an applied shear stress by deforming

A

solid

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11
Q

deforms continuously under the influence of a shear stress no matter how small

A

fluid

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12
Q

in solids stress is proportional to

A

strain

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13
Q

in liquids, stress is proportional to ____

A

strain rate

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14
Q

never stops deforming and approaches a constant rate of strain

A

fluids

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15
Q

Force

A

sheer stress x contact area

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16
Q

force per unit area

A

stress

17
Q

intermolecular bonds are ____ in solids

A

strongest