Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Applied science that deals with biochemical, biological, and economic features of your biological products and their origins.

A

Pharmacognosy

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2
Q

Deals with medicinal in their crude or unprepared form

A

Pharmacognosy

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3
Q

1st to use clay models in studying plants or animals

A

Babylonians

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4
Q

Discovered by George Ebers
Egyptian Document in human anatomy, plants, and animals

A

Papyrus Ebers

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5
Q

Father of Botany
De Materia Medical

A

Dioscorides

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6
Q

Description of 600 medicinal plants

A

Dioscorides

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7
Q

Greek RPh and MD
Galenicals -method of process of preparing plant and animals drugs

A

Claudius Galen

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8
Q

Introduced the term pharmacognosy
Pharmakon - drug
Gnosis - knowledge

A

CA Seydler

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9
Q

Coined
First to use the word pharmacognosy in his writing

A

Schmidt

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10
Q

Comprehensive definition of pharmacognosy
- simultaneous application of various scientific principle to acquire knowledge of drugs in every point of view

A
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11
Q

Directly obtained from natural resouces

A

Natural

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12
Q

Manufactured by total or partial synthesis

A

Synthetic

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13
Q

Vegetable and animal drug that consist of natural substance that have undergone only the process of collection and drying

A

Crude Drugs

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14
Q

Substance found in nature

A

Natural Substances

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15
Q

Chief Principle that have been separated from plant origin via extraction

A

Derivative/Extractive

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16
Q

Plants that is found in a specific locality

A

Indigenous Plants

17
Q

Any foreign plant that is able to survive conditions of certain locality

A

Naturalized Plants

18
Q

Selection of species to cultivate

A

Collection

19
Q

Getting samples at a specific period or place by manual labor or using an equipment

A

Harvesting

20
Q

Removes moisture from the product to prevent fungal and bacterial growth

A

Drying

21
Q

Facilitate milling and grinding
Converts drug to more convenient form

A

Drying

22
Q

Special drying process; enhancing the property of plants and constituents

A

Curing

23
Q

Immense in MgO to oxidize irritating reduced glycosides of plants

A

Cascara Sagrads

24
Q

Undergoes sweating

A

Vanilla

25
Q

According to the part of plants or animals

A

Morphological

26
Q

According to natural relation or phylogeny

A

Taxonomic

27
Q

Based on therapeutic effect

A

Pharmacologic

28
Q

Chemical class and constituent

A

Chemical