INTRODUCTION Flashcards

1
Q

greek word “hiistoria”
study of the past

A

HISTORY

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2
Q

PRESENT READERS THE PLAIN AND THE BASIC INFORMATION , THE EVENTS
THAT TOOK PLACE (WHAT), THE TIME AND DATE WITH WHICH THE EVENTS
HAPPENED(WHEN), THE PLACE WITH WHICH THE EVENTS TOOK PLACE
(WHERE) AND THE PEOPLE WERE INVOLVED (WHO)

A

FACTUAL HISTORY

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3
Q

GOES BEYOND FACTS BECAUSE IT IS CONCERNED ABOUT THE REASONS FOR WHICH EVENTS HAPPENED (WHY), AND THE WAY THEY HAPPENED (HOW)

A

SPECULATIVE HISTORY

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4
Q

A TRADITIONAL METHOD IN DOING HISTORICAL RESEARCH THAT FOCUS ON GATHERING OF DOCUMENTS FROM DIFFERENT LIBRARIES
AND ARCHIVES TO FORM A POOL OF EVIDENCE NEEDED IN MAKING A DESCRIPTIVE OR ANALYTICAL NARRATIVE.

A

HISTORIOGRAPHY

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5
Q

STUDY THE RECORDS OR EVIDENCES THAT
SURVIVED THAT TIME

A

HISTORIAN

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6
Q

THE PROCESS OF CRITICALLY EXAMINING AND
ANALYZING THE RECORDS AND SURVIVALS OF
THE PAST

A

HISTORICAL METHOD

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7
Q

HISTORICAL DATA

A

SOURCED FROM ARTIFACTS HAVE BEEN LEFT
BY THE PAST.

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8
Q

Whether oral or written , may been created to serve a record or they might have been created for some purposes. All this describe an event such as the records of a property exchange, speeches and commentaries.

A

TESTIMONIES/WITNESSES

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9
Q

WRITTEN SOURCES OF
HISTORY

A

Narrative or literary

Diplomatic or Juridical

Social Documents

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10
Q

ARE CHRONICLES OR TRACTS PRESENTED IN NARRATIVE FORM, WRITTEN TO IMPART A MESSAGE WHOSE MOTIVES FOR THEIR COMPOSITION VARY WIDELY.

A

NARRATIVES/LITERATURES

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11
Q

BROADER THAN WHAT IS USUALLY
CONSIDERED FICTION

A

NARRATIVE SOURCE

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12
Q

DOCUMENT/RECORD AN EXISTING LEGAL SITUATION OR CREATE A NEW ONE, AND IT IS THESE KINDS OF SOURCES THAT PROFESSIONAL HISTORIANS ONCE TREATED AS THE PUREST,THE “BEST” SOURCE

A

DIPLOMATIC SOURCES

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13
Q

INFORMATION PERTAINING TO ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, POLITICAL,IR JUDICIAL SIGNIFICANCE.

A

SOCIAL DOCUMENTS

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14
Q

UNWRITTEN SOURCES OF HISTORY

A

MATERIAL EVIDENCE
ORAL EVIDENCE

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15
Q

ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE IS
ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT UNWRITTEN
EVIDENCES.

A

MATERIAL EVIDENCE

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16
Q

AN IMPORTANT SOURCE OF INFORMATION FOR HISTORIANS. MUCH IS TOLD BY THE TALES OR SAGAS OF ANCIENT PEOPLES AND
FOLK SONGS OR POPULAR RITUALS FROM THE PREMODERN PERIOD OF
PHILIPPINE HISTORY.

A

ORAL EVIDENCE

17
Q

ORIGINAL, FIRST-HAND ACCOUNT OF AN EVENT OR PERIOD, FACTUAL AND ORIGINAL, NOT INTERPRETATIVE.

A

PRIMARY SOURCES

18
Q

MATERIALS MADE BY THE PEOPLE LONG AFTER THE EVENTS BEING DESCRIBED HAD TAKEN PLACE TO PROVIDE VALUABLE INTERPRETATIONS
OF HISTORICAL EVENTS.

A

SECONDARY SOURCES

19
Q

EXAMINES THE ORIGINS OF THE EARLIEST TEXT TO
APPRECIATE THE UNDERLYING CIRCUMSTANCES
UPON WHICH THE TEXT CAME TO BE.

A

HISTORICAL CRITICISM

19
Q

EXAMINES THE ORIGINS OF THE EARLIEST TEXT TO
APPRECIATE THE UNDERLYING CIRCUMSTANCES
UPON WHICH THE TEXT CAME TO BE.

A

HISTORICAL CRITICISM

20
Q

DETERMINES THE AUTHENTICITY OF THE SOURCE. (PALEOGRAPHICAL/DIPLOMATIC)

A

EXTERNAL CRITICISM

21
Q

DETERMINES THE HISTORICITY OF THE
FACTS CONTAINED IN THE DOCUMENT.

A

INTERNAL CRITICISM