Introduction

Question 1

Definition of Anatomy:

Answer 1

The study of internal and external body structures

and their physical relationships among other body

parts.

Question 2

Definition of Phsiology:the study of how living organisms perform their functions

Answer 2

The study of how living organisms perform their functions

Question 3

Principle of complementarity of structure and function:

Answer 3

All specific functions are performed by specific structures

and

The form of a structure relates to its function.

Question 4

Gross (macroscopic) Anatomy:

Answer 4

Examining relatively large structures, without a

microscope

Question 5

Surface Anatomy:

Answer 5

General form and superficial markings.

Question 6

Regional Anatomy:

Answer 6

Anatomical organisation of specific areas of the

body.

Question 7

Systemic Anatomy:

Answer 7

Structure of organ systems.

Question 8

Pathological Anatomy

Answer 8

Change during illness

Question 9

Radiographic Anatomy:

Answer 9

Anatomical structures seen using specialised imaging techniques

Question 10

Surgical Anatomy

Answer 10

Important in surgery

Question 11

Developmental Anatomy

Answer 11

Changes in form that take place

between conception and adulthood

Question 12

Embryology

Answer 12

Early developmental processes (most

extensive during first two months)

Question 13

Microscopic Anatomy

Answer 13

Cannot see without magnification

Question 14

Dissecting microscope

Answer 14

Tissue Structure

Question 15

Light Microscope

Answer 15

Basic cell structure

Question 16

Electron microscope

Answer 16

Basic cell structure

Question 17

Electron microscope

Answer 17

Individual Molecules

Question 18

Cystology

Answer 18

Internal structure of individual cells

Question 19

Histology

Answer 19

Examination of tissues - chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organism