Introduction Flashcards
Aged
People who by definition in their culture have reached an advanced age during which they may become less productive. In the U.S. they are often referred to as seniors citizens, especially after reaching the age 65.
AIT
Administrator-in-training, a person undertaking on-the-job training, or an internship approved by a given state in preparation for licensing as a nursing home administrator.
ALA
Assisted living administrator
Alternative Care
Any type of service that helps a person meet his long-term care needs outside a nursing home or hosptial
Assisted living service
Programs that provide health and other services in the home or in the community, such as day care, home health, meals on wheels and transportation
Assisted living units
A type of residential care providing room, board and some 24-hour supervision, such as group homes, apartments attached or proximal to a retirement housing unit or a nursing facility. May be referred to as residential care facility.
Attitude
A feeling or posture that one assumes and often acts on without thinking
Boarding home
A facility that offers room and board and sometimes supervision of daily activities. It does not offer health care.
Certification
The process by which federal and state governments determine if a health care facility meets Medicare and/or Medicaid standards.
CFR - Code of Federal Regulations
Guidelines issued by federal government interpreting how a given law is to be administered.
Chronic
Of extended duration, long-term, or tending to recur repeatedly.
CMS
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. The unit of USDHHS that states deal with regarding Medicare and Medicaid.
Counseling
The act of listening to another person’s problem, providing expert information, advice or recommendations, and assisting in decision making.
Culture
A society’s typical ways of behaving; its customs, mores, and beliefs.
Debilitated
Weak and infirm, unable to care for many personal needs.
Degenerative
Disorders in which tissue or an organ deteriorates and vitality is diminished.
Depression
An abnormal state of mind in which a person usually becomes inactive and disinterested in his environment and lacks motivation.
ECHO Housing
Elders Cottage Housing Opportunity is temporary, modular housing units for the elderly that may be moved onto property of a family member.
Enriched Housing
A licensed adult care facility that is operated for the purpose of providing long-term care to at least five persons. These person, who are typically.
Facility
A nursing facility unless otherwise designated.
Free-standing facility
A nursing home that has its own license but is operated by a hospital.
HCFA - The Health Care Finance Administration
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. States deal with this agency in financing the licensing and certification programs and Medicaid services in nursing facility. Replaced by CMS.
HMO - Health Maintenance Organization
One of three types of managed care programs. The HMO is an organization, either private or public, that provides a comprehensive medical care to a group of voluntary subscribers for a fee. HMO’s contract to manage Medicare and Medicaid benefits for many nursing home residents.
Home Health
Services provided in the home through Medicare, Medicaid, and private pay, including nursing, social service, rehabilitation and other.
Hospice care
A program for caring for the dying, in order to enhance whatever life remains rather than battling illness or warding off death.
Hospitalises
The early health care facilities started in 325 A.D.; the predecessor of nursing homes.
ICF
An Intermediate-Care Facility, the term previously used for a nursing facility (NF) which offers nursing care on a 24-hour per day basis.
ICF-MR
An Intermediate-Care Facility offering care and services to Mentally Retarded.
Kerr-Mills Act
Congressional legislation that made federal funds available to states for health care of the needy.
License
A duly-issued certificate that permits a person to practice or a nursing facility to operate in a given state.