Introducing Biblical Hebrew (Allen P. Ross) - Lesson 6-25 Vocab Flashcards
אֲדָמָה
f: ground, earth
אֲנָשִׁים
irregular pl: men
בָּֽתִּים
irregular pl: houses
גַּן
garden
דֶּ֫רֶךְ
m.-f: road, way
יֶ֫לֶד
child
נָשִׁים
f. irregular pl: women
עִיר
f: city
רָעָב
hunger, famine
שָׂדֶה
field, country
עָרִים
f pl: Cities
זָהָב
gold
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Israel
כֶּ֫סֶף
silver, money
נַ֫עַר
youth, lad, servant
עֶ֫בֶד
servant, slave
עֲבוֹדָה
f: work, labor, service
וְ
conj: and, but now
זָקֵן
adj: elder, old; old man
עַל־
prep: on, upon, over, against, by
הָֽלְכוּ
cpl: they went, walked
הֵיכָל
temple, palace
יְהוּדָה
Judah
מִלְחָמָה
f: war, battle
נָהָר
river
סֵ֫פֶר
book
עֵצָה
f: counsel, advice
תָּ֫וֶךְ
midst
מִן
prep: from, some of
עַתָּה
adv: now
בְּתוֹךְ
in the midst of
מִתּוֹךְ
from the midst of
נָבִיא
prophet
נְבִיאָה
f: prophetess
גָּדוֹל
adj: great, large
טוֹב
adj: good
יָפֶה
adj: beautiful, excellent
יָקָר
adj: precious, costly, rare
יָשָׁר
adj: straight, upright, right
מְאֹד
indeclinable adv: much, very much, exceedingly
קָשֶׁה
adj: hard, difficult
רַב
adj: much, many
רָשָׁע
adj: wicked, evil, guilty
זָכַר
to remember
יָרַד
to go down, descend
כָּתַב
to write
לָכַד
to capture, seize, take
נָפַל
to fall, lie
פָּקַד
to appoint, attend to, visit, muster
קָבַץ
to gather, collect, assemble
לֶ֫חֶם
bread, food
אֵת or אֶת־
sign of the accusative
לֹא or לוֹא
negative adv: not, no
אֵשׁ
m. or f: fire
בִּינָה
f: understanding, perception
יָמִים
irregular pl: days
לַ֫יְלָה
night
מָקוֹם
place
עַ֫יִן
f. (rarely m.) eye, well
שָׁמַ֫יִם
heaven, sky
אֶחָד
adj: one
אַחַת
f adj: one
חָדָשׁ
adj: new
קָטֹן
adj: small, unimportant
שָׁמַע
to hear, listen
אָח
brother
בְּרָכָה
f: blessing, gift
בַּת
f: daughter, young girl
יְשׁוּעָה
f: deliverance, salvation
כָּבוֹד
honor, glory
מִצְוָה
f: commandment
קוֹל
voice, sound
שִׁמְחָה
f: joy, gladness
שֵׁם
name
שָׁנָה
f: year
תּוֹרָה
f: law, Law, instruction
מָצָא
to find
שָׁבַר
to break, destroy
גִּבְעָה
f: hill, height
גָּמָל
camel
יָם
sea
כּוֹכָב
star
מַ֫יִם
mpl: water, waters, cons. מֵי or מֵימֵי
צֶ֫תֶק
righteousness
אַ֫יִן or אֵין
negative particle: there is not, there are not
אֲשֶׁר
relative pron: who, which, that
אֵת or אֶת־
prep: with, near
בֵּין
prep: between, among
יֵשׁ or יֶשׁ־
particle: there is, there are
אָמַר
to say
בָּטַה
to trust
סָגַר
to close, shut, shut up
אוֹר
light, daylight
מָ֫וֶת
death
מַלְאָךְ
messenger, angel
מִסְפָּר
number
סוּס
horse
סוּסָה
f: mare
צָבָא
army, host (pl: צְבָאוֹת)
רוּחַ
f. spirit, breath, wind
שֻׁלְחָן
table (pl: שֻׁלְחָנוֹת)
שַׁ֫עַר
gate
עִם
prep: with
בָּחַר
to choose, select
עָבַד
to work, serve
אֵל
God, god, strong one
בָּנוֹת
f: daughters
חַיִּים
life, lifetime (cons חַיֵּי)
יָד
f (and m): hand
יְרוּשָׁלַ֫יִם
Jerusalem
כֹּל or כָּל־
all, each, every
פֶּה
mouth, edge, opening
אַחֲרֵי
prep: behind, after
בְּעֵינֵי
prep: in the eyes of, in the opinion of
חַי
adj: living, alive
תַּ֫חַת
prep: under, instead of
הָרַג
to kill, slay
יָלַד
to bring forth, bear, beget
שָׁפָט
to judge, govern (the participle שֹׁפֵט is the word for a “judge.”
חֲצִי
half
כִּסֵּא
throne, chair (pl. כִּסְאוֹת)
לֵב or לֵבָב
heart (with suf. לִבִּי)
מְלָאכָה
f: service, mission, work (cons. מְלֶ֫אכֶת, with suf. מְלַאכְתּוֹ)
מַלְכָּה
f: queen
פָּנִים
only pl: face
לִפְנֵי
in the sight of, in front of, before
לְפָנָיו
before him
אֹיֵב
ptc. as noun: enemy
כַּֽאֲשֶׁר
conj: when, as
דָּרַשׁ
to seek, inquire, examine
כָּרַת
to cut, to cut off
מָכַר
to sell
קָבַר
to bury
שָׂרַף
to burn
שָׁבַת
to cease, rest
שָׁמַר
to keep, guard, watch
אָחוֹת
f: sister
בְּרִית
f: covenant, treaty
קֶ֫בֶר
grave
חָכָם
adj: wise, skillful
לָקַח
to take, recieve
מָלַךְ
to be/become king, reign, rule
רָכַב
to ride (impf: יִרְכַּב)
אֶ֫בֶן
f: stone, rock (pl: אֲבָנִים)
חוּץ
outside
חֶ֫סֶד
loyal love, loving-kindness
מִדְבָּר
wilderness, desert
מִשְׁכָּן
tabernacle, dwelling place
עֶ֫רֶב
evening
פְּרִי
fruit
בַּֽעֲבוּר
prep: for the sake of, because of
כֹּהֵן
ptc. as noun: priest
זָקֵן
to be old, grow old (adj: old, elder)
יָכֹל
to be able (יָכֹל לְ = to prevail over)
יָרֵא
to be afraid, fear
כָּבֵד
to be heavy, important (adj. heavy)
מָלֵא
to be full, filled (English translation requires the preposition “of” or “with”)
שָׁכַב
to lie down, recline (impf. יִשָׁכַּב)
דָּם
blood, bloodguiltiness
יִרְאָה
f: fear, reverence
כְּלִי
vessel, utensil (pl: כֵּלִים)
הֲ or הַ or הֶ
interrogative sentence indicator
לָ֫מָּה
interrogative pron.: why? wherefore?
מַה
interrogative pron.: what? (this form is followed by doubling of next letter; alternative forms are מָה and מֶה)
גָּאַל
to redeem, protect (impf. יִגְאַל)
שָׂמַח
to be glad, rejoice (impf. יִשְֹמַח)
שָׁלַח
to send, stretch out, extend (impf. יִשְׁלַח)
שָׁפַךְ
to pour, pour out, shed
אַף
anger, nose, nostril
חַ֫יִל
power, valor, strength
צֹאן
f: flock, sheep
קָהָל
assembly, congregation
אַחֵר
adj: other, another
אַל
negative adv: not, no (usually accompanies a volitive)
נָא
particle of entreaty: now, please, or untranslated
פֶּן
conj: lest
יָדַע
to know
שָׁכַן
to dwell, settle down, abide
אָדוֹן
lord, master
אֹ֫הֶל
tent (pl. אֹהָלִים or אָהֳלִים)
בֹּשֶׁת
f: shame, disgrace
גּוֹי
people, nation, Gentile (pl. גּוֹיִם)
חֹשֶׁךְ
darkness, obscurity
צָרָה
f. distress, strait
שָׂפָה
f. lip, edge
כָּמוֹ
prep: like
קָדוֹשׁ or קָדֹשׁ
adj: holy, sacred; noun: sanctuary
זָבַח
to slaughter, kill, sacrifice (impf: יִזְבַּח)
חָדַל
to cease, leave off
חָטָא
to sin, miss (the mark or the way)
חָפֵץ
to delight in, have pleasure in
צָעַק
to cry out, call out (impf: יִצְעַק)
זֶ֫בַח
sacrifice, slaughtering
חַטָּאת
f: sin, sin-offering (pl: חַטָּאוֹת)
מִזְבֵּחַ
altar (pl: מִזְבְּחוֹת)
צְדָקָה
f: righteousness
בִּלְתִּי
adv: not (with infinitive construct)
יַ֫עַן
prep: because (used before infinitive construct)
לְמַ֫עַן
adv: so that, in order that, for the sake of
אָכַל
to eat, consume
יָצָא
to go out, come out
נָסַע
to journey, travel
נָשָׂא
to lift up, carry, take
רָדַף
to pursue, chase, persecute
שָׁאַל
to ask
שָׁכַח
to forget, forsake
תָּפַשׂ
to grasp, lay hold of, seize
חֹק
statute (pl: חֻקִּים)
מִשְׁפָּט
judgement, decision
נֶ֫פֶשׁ
f: life, living being
אַיֵּה
adv: where?
עוֹד
adv: still, yet, “from now”
בָּחַן
to examine, try (impf: יִבְּחַן)
בָּרָא
to create (impf: יִבְּרָא)
מָשַׁח
to anoint, smear
עָזַב
to leave, forsake, loose
אֱמֶת
f. truth, firmness, faithfulness
חֵן
favor, grace
מִנְחָה
f. gift, tribute, offering
עוֹלָם
long duration, antiquity, ever
עָוֹן
iniquity, guilt, punishment (for the inquity)
שַׁבָּת
f. Sabbath
אָז
adv. then, at that time
עַד
prep. until, up to, as far as
בָּקָר
cattle, herd, oxen
בֹּקֶר
morning
קֵץ
end, extremity
קָצָח
(f) end, extremity
קָצֶח
end, extremity
שַׂר
prince, captain, chief
שָׂרָה
(f) princess, Sarah
אֶחָד
(m abs) one
אֶחָ֑ת
(f abs) one
שְׁנַ֫יִם
(m abs) two
שְׁתַּ֫יִם
(f abs) two
שָׁלֹשׁ
(m abs) three
שְׁלֹשָׁה
(f abs) three
אַרְבַּע
(m abs) four
אַרְבָּעָה
(f abs) four
חָמֵשׁ
(m abs) five
חֲמִשָּׁה
(f abs) five
שֵׁשׁ
(m abs) six
שִׁשָּׁה
(f abs) six
שֶׁ֫בַע
(m abs) seven
שִׁבְעָה
(f abs) seven
שְׁמוֹנֶה
(m abs) eight
שְׁמֹנֶה
(m abs) eight
שְׁמֹנָה
(f abs) eight
תֵּ֫שַׁע
(m abs) nine
תִּשְׁעָה
(f abs) nine
עֶ֫שֶׂר
(m abs) ten
עֲשָׂרָה
(f abs) ten
מֵאָה
(f abs) hundred
אֶ֫לֶפ
(m abs) thousand
רְבָבָה
(f abs) ten thousand
רִבּוֹ
(f abs) ten thousand
