Intro To Tones & Pin Yin Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of initials mentioned?

A

Problem Initials, Tougher Initials, Easy Initials

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2
Q

What are the categories of finals mentioned?

A

Simple Finals, Compound Finals, Nasal Finals

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3
Q

What should you avoid when using tones?

A

Don’t go above or below your normal vocal range

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4
Q

What is the 15t tone referred to as?

A

Singing tone

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5
Q

What does the 15t tone represent?

A

Highest point of vocal range

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6
Q

What are the simple finals in the context of tones and pronunciation?

A

a, e, i, o, u, ü

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7
Q

How many different pronunciations does the vowel ‘a’ have?

A

3 different pronunciations

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8
Q

Provide an example of a word pronounced with ‘a’ like in ‘cat’.

A

cat

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9
Q

Provide an example of a word pronounced with ‘a’ like in ‘father’.

A

father

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10
Q

Provide an example of a word pronounced with ‘a’ like in ‘ten’.

A

ten

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11
Q

What does ‘他 怕 辣’ mean?

A

He/she/it doesn’t like spicy food

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12
Q

How is ‘他 怕 辣’ pronounced in pinyin?

A

Tā Pà là

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13
Q

What is the question form of ‘他 怕 辣 吗’?

A

doesn’t he/she/it like spicy food?

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14
Q

How is ‘他 怕 辣 吗’ pronounced in pinyin?

A

tà Pà là ma

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15
Q

What sound does the letter ‘B’ represent?

A

‘B’ sound is represented as ‘bà’ in ‘father’.

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16
Q

What is the relationship between ‘bà’ and ‘father’?

A

‘bà’ translates to ‘father’ in English.

17
Q

What does ‘gēge’ mean?

A

‘gēge’ means ‘skill’.

18
Q

How is the ‘h’ sound described in the context?

A

‘h’ is pronounced like in ‘loch’.

19
Q

What is unique about the pronunciation of ‘T’, ‘p’, and ‘k’?

A

‘T’, ‘p’, and ‘k’ are heavily aspirated sounds.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The sound ‘h’ is softer for _______.