Intro to the Romantic Era Flashcards

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1
Q

In what year did the Romantic Era begin?

A

1798

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2
Q

In what year did the Romantic Era end?

A

1832

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3
Q

Who was the English monarch when the Romantic Era began?

A

King George 3

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4
Q

What was George III’s mental affliction commonly referred to as?

A

The Madness of

King George

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5
Q

In what year did the French Revolution begin?

A

1789

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6
Q

What was the slogan of the French revolutionaries?

A

Liberty equality and brotherhood

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7
Q

What other revolution pulled the French government into massive debt?

A

The American Revolution

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8
Q

What did the French lower class pay that the upper class did not?

A

Taxes

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9
Q

What three year natural disaster added to the suffering of the French people?

A

The 3 year Drought

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10
Q

What was the French Revolution also referred to as?

A

Civil Unrest

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11
Q

What French King was beheaded by the French revolutionaries?

A

King Louis XVI

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12
Q

What French Queen was beheaded by the French revolutionaries?

A

Queen Marie Antoinette

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13
Q

England entered into a war with France when the French invaded what country?

A

Netherlands

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14
Q

How long did the English war with France last?

A

25 years

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15
Q

What act of law gave Ireland representation in Parliament?

A

The Act of Union

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16
Q

Because The Act of Union, what became the new name of Great Britain?

A

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

17
Q

Who appointed himself the emperor of France?

A

Napoleon

18
Q

In what battle was Napoleon first defeated

A

Battle of Trafalgar

19
Q

After Napoleon’s first defeat, what group reestablished the monarchies of Europe?

A

The Congress of Vienna

20
Q

At what battle was Napoleon finally defeated?

A

The Battle of Waterloo

21
Q

What event increased prosperity to the middle class but brought poverty to the lower class?

A

The Industrial Revolution

22
Q

What does the term laissez faire mean in English?

A

“allow to do”

23
Q

In what country did the Romantic Movement begin?

A

Germany

24
Q

What book of poetry started the Romantic Movement in England?

A

Lyrical Ballads

25
Q

What do we call the next phase in the English language that occurred during this time period?

A

Late Middle English

26
Q

Name the five elements of neoclassical writing.

A

Reason and common sense, Issues that concerned society, Respected church and state, Controlled wit and urbanity, Traditional standards and order

27
Q

Name the five elements of romantic writing.

A

Emotion and imagination, Experiences of the individual, Exalted nature, Celebrated passion and vision, Believed in spontaneity of thought