Intro to The Odyssey Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Zeus’ role in greek mythology

A

He is the king of gods

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2
Q

What is Zeus’ role in The Odyssey

A

He strikes down Odysseus’ ship with a lightning bolt

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3
Q

What is Poseidon’s role in greek mythology

A

He is the god of the sea

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4
Q

What is Helios’ role in greek mythology

A

He is the god of the sun

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5
Q

What is Helios’ symbol

A

Cattle

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6
Q

What is Athena’s role in greek mythology

A

She is the god of wisdom and war

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7
Q

What is Hermes role in The Odyssey

A

He was sent by Zeus to order Calypso to release Odysseus

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8
Q

What is Calypso’s role in greek mythology

A

She is a Nymph who lived on an island

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9
Q

What is Calypso’s role in The Odyssey

A

She held Odysseus captive for 7 years

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10
Q

What is Circe’s role in greek mythology

A

She is a witch (sorceress)

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11
Q

What is Circe’s role in The Odyssey

A

She turns men into pigs

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12
Q

Who is Homer

A

The author of The Odyssey

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13
Q

When did Homer most likely live

A

9th century BC

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14
Q

What country in Homer from

A

Greece

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15
Q

What 2 types of non-human characters were often featured in Greek stories

A

Gods and mythological monsters

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16
Q

How long was the Trojan war

A

10 years

17
Q

Whose idea was the Trojan horse

A

Odysseus

18
Q

Explain the plan carried out by the Greeks

A

They built a hollow horse and took it to Troy as a peace offering, it was actually a sneak attack and had Greek soldiers inside

19
Q

How many years did it take for Odysseus and the other soldiers to get home

A

10 years

20
Q

What is an epic poem

A

A long and involved narrative that tells a story of the adventures of a great hero

21
Q

What are two characteristics of an epic poem

A

A large setting and dangerous journey

22
Q

What are two parts of a heroes quest

A

A journey for something valuable and a prize