Intro to Principals of Classical Conditioning Flashcards

1
Q

Classical conditioning explains how …

A

certain stimuli acquire the capacity to automatically elicit a particular response.

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2
Q

For example, classical conditioning helps us understand why …

A

a person feels anxious every time he has to drive over a bridge or why someone feels happy whenever she hears a particular song.

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3
Q

Classical conditioning was first described …

A

over a century ago by the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov.

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4
Q

Classical conditioning was subsequently used by …

A

John Watson.

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5
Q

How did John Watson use classical conditioning?

A

to explain how humans acquire phobic reactions to objects and events.

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