Intro to MT Final Flashcards
Referral, Assessment, Treatment Plan, Documentation, Evaluation/Termination
The Clinical Process
This organization was established in 1998 with merge of AAMT and NAMT.
American Music Therapy Association (AMTA)
After a Music Therapist receives a referral and makes an assessment, he or she would….
Create the treatment plan.
The Board Certification exam was established in what year?
1985
This type of treatment plan involves: Each team member taking primary responsibility for particular treatment goals, but there is collaboration in the development of these treatment goals and how those goals will be attained.
Interdisciplinary
What age range does the preoperational stage occur?
2 yrs – 7 yrs.
This developmental states is where music begins to become social as one begins to think logically and beyond himself.
What is concrete operations?
This is used to remind clients/patients of upcoming tasks. This can be done visually, verbally, or physically.
What is prompting?
This is where you teach a task by demonstrating it.
What is modeling?
What are the developmental stages?
Sensorimotor, Preoperational, Concrete, Formal
A systematic study of the phenomena of aging, involving the normal biological, social, and psychological processes of growing old.
What is gerontology?
Degenerative disorder of the central nervous system. Usually develops after the age of 50. Tremors and muscle rigidity: Slurred speech: Shuffling Gait.
What is Parkinson’s Disease?
What does ADL stand for?
Activities of Daily Living
Left sided or right sided weakness is called.
Hemiparesis.
Chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. Inflammation of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. Mild to severe types.
What is Multiple Sclerosis?
There are many ways to categorize Cerebral Palsy. Paraplegia indicates….
Lower Limbs only.
Describe the Iso Principle
Matching a client’s emotional/behavioral state through tempo and dynamic and bringing that client to the desired emotional/behavioral level desired.
What is the difference between congenital and chronic?
Congenital: Caused by birth defects. Functional abnormalities are present at birth. Chronic: Genetically caused but appear later in life
Name some characteristics someone with Autism Spectrum Disorder may have?
Repeating words or phrases (Echolalic Language) Unresponsive to verbal cues or directions; may appear to be deaf due to unresponsiveness. Difficulty interacting within peers; Minimal spontaneous socialization Oversensitivety or undersensitivety to stimuli or to pain Resistance to change; insistence on routine Minimal direct eye contact Odd or unusual play, particularly sustained play or attachment to objects
Skills people must learn to function effectively in life. These must be present to diagnosis ID- can’t be just sub average intelligence.
Adaptive Behavior
Schizophrenia is what type of disorder?
Thought
Name three type of interventions that may be used in the behavioral/emotional health population.
Lyric analysis Song-writing Music and movement Instrument improvisation Relaxation
What are the primary goals of a wellness program approach?
Increasing motivation for and compliance with physical exercise. Providing opportunities for meaningful interaction with peers. Providing an outlet for emotional expression. Stimulating cognitive functioning.
What is the difference between hospice and palliative care?
Hospice: end of life care, through a team approach. Goal is to enhance comfort and improve quality of life for individuals with a terminal illness. Qualify for hospice if they are anticipated to pass away within six months or less. Palliative: goal is to enhance comfort and improve quality of life for patient and family. Symptom reductions– for people with serious medical conditions. Does not mean they are terminally ill and anticipated to pass away.
Name all five types of hallucinations
Auditory, Visual, Tactile, Olfactory, Gustatory