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HOSA Medical Terminology > Intro to Medical Terminology > Flashcards

Intro to Medical Terminology Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

a-

A

no, not without, away from, negative

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from, negative, absent

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3
Q

abs-

A

away from

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4
Q

ad-

A

toward, to, in the direction of

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5
Q

af-

A

toward, to

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6
Q

all-, all/o

A

other, different from normal, reversal

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7
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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8
Q

-able

A

capable of

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9
Q

abort/o

A

premature expulsion of a nonviable fetus

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10
Q

abrad/o, abras/o

A

rub or scrape away

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11
Q

abrupt/o

A

broken away from

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12
Q

abscess/o

A

going away, collection of pus

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13
Q

absorpt/o

A

suck up, suck in

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14
Q

acanth/o

A

spiny, thorny

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15
Q

acetabul/o

A

acetabulum (hip socket)

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16
Q

acne/o

A

point or peak

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17
Q

acous/o, acoust/o, acust/o, ot/o, -acusia

A

ears, hearing or sound

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18
Q

acquir/o

A

get, obtain

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19
Q

acr/o

A

top, extreme point, extremities

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20
Q

acromi/o

A

acromoin, point of shoulder

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21
Q

actin/o

A

light

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22
Q

acu/o, acut/o, acuit/o

A

sharp, severe, sudden

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23
Q

aden

A

gland

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24
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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25
Q

adhes/o

A

stick to, cling to

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26
Q

adip

A

fat

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27
Q

adnex/o

A

bound to

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28
Q

adren/o, adrenal/o

A

adrenals

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29
Q

aer/o

A

air

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30
Q

aesthet/o

A

sensation, sense of perception

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31
Q

affect/o

A

exert influence on

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32
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping, stick together

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33
Q

aggress/o

A

attack, step forward

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34
Q

-ago

A

abnormal condition, disease

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35
Q

agor/a

A

market place

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36
Q

-agra

A

excessive pain, seizure, attack of severe pain

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37
Q

-aise

A

comfort, ease

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38
Q

alb/i, alb/o, albin/o

A

white

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39
Q

albumin

A

albumin or protein

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40
Q

alg/e, algi/o, alg/o, algesi/o

A

relationship to pain

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41
Q

-algesia, -algesic

A

painful, pain sense

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42
Q

-algia

A

pain, painful condition

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43
Q

align/o

A

bring into line or correct position

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44
Q

aliment/o

A

to nourish

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45
Q

alopec/o

A

baldness

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46
Q

alveol/o

A

aveolus, air sac, small sac

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47
Q

ambi-, amph-

A

both sides, around or about, double

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48
Q

ambly/o

A

dim/dull

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49
Q

ambul/o, ambulat/o

A

walk

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50
Q

ametr/o

A

out of proportion

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51
Q

-amine

A

nitrogen compound

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52
Q

amni/o

A

amnion and fetal membrane

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53
Q

amput/o, amputat/o

A

cut away

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54
Q

amyl/o

A

starch

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55
Q

an-

A

no, not, without

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56
Q

an-, ana-

A

up, apart, backward, excessive

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57
Q

an/o

A

anus

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58
Q

andr/o

A

relationship to the male

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59
Q

aneurysm/o

A

aneursym

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60
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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61
Q

angin/o

A

angina, choking, strangling

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62
Q

anis/o

A

unequal

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63
Q

ankyl/o

A

crooked, bent, stiff

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64
Q

anomal/o

A

irregularity

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65
Q

ante-

A

before, in front of

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66
Q

anter/o

A

front or before

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67
Q

anthrac/o

A

coal dust

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68
Q

anti-

A

against

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69
Q

anxi/o, anxiet/o

A

uneasy, anxious

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70
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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71
Q

ap-

A

toward, to/separation, away from, opposed, detached

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72
Q

-apheresis

A

removal

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73
Q

aphth/o

A

ulcer

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74
Q

apic/o

A

apex

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75
Q

aplast/o

A

defective development

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76
Q

ap-, apo-

A

seperation, away from, opposed, deteached

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77
Q

aponeur/o

A

aponeurosis (type of tendon)

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78
Q

apoplect/o

A

a stroke

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79
Q

append/o, appendic/o

A

appendix

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80
Q

aqu/i, aqu/o, aque/o

A

water

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81
Q

arachn/o

A

spider web, spider

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82
Q

arc/o

A

bow, arc or arch

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83
Q

-arche

A

beginning

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84
Q

areat/o

A

occuring in circles

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85
Q

areol/o

A

little open space

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86
Q

-aria

A

connected with

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87
Q

arrect/o

A

upright, lifted up

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88
Q

arter/o, arteri/o

A

artery

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89
Q

arthr/o, articul/o

A

joint

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90
Q

as-

A

toward, to

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91
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

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92
Q

aspir/o, aspirat/o

A

to breathe in

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93
Q

asthen-, -asthenia

A

weakness, lack of strength

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94
Q

asthmat/o

A

gasping, choking

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95
Q

astr/o

A

star, star-shaped

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96
Q

at-

A

toward, to

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97
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete

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98
Q

ather/o

A

plaque or fatty substance

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99
Q

athet/o

A

uncontrolled

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100
Q

atop/o

A

strange, out of place

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101
Q

atres/i

A

without an opening

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102
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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103
Q

attenuat/o

A

diluted weakened

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104
Q

aud-, audi/o, audit/o

A

ear, hearing, the sense of hearing

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105
Q

auri/i, aur/o

A

ear, hearing

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106
Q

auscult/o

A

listen

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107
Q

aut/o

A

self

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108
Q

ax/o

A

axis, main stem

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109
Q

axill/o

A

armpit

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110
Q

azot/o

A

urea, nitrogen

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111
Q

bacill/o

A

rod-shaped bacterium

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112
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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113
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

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114
Q

bar/o

A

pressure, weight

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115
Q

bartholin/o

A

Bartholin’s gland

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116
Q

bas/o

A

base, opposite of acid

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117
Q

bi-, bis-

A

twice, double, two

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118
Q

bio-

A

life

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119
Q

bifid/o

A

split

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120
Q

bifurcat/o

A

divide or fork into two branches

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121
Q

bil/i

A

bile, gall

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122
Q

bilirubin/o

A

bilirubi

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123
Q

bin-

A

two by two

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124
Q

-blast

A

embryonic, immature, formative element

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125
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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126
Q

borborygm/o

A

rumbling sound

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127
Q

borborygm/o

A

rumbling sound

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128
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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129
Q

brachy-

A

short

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130
Q

brady-

A

slow

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131
Q

brev/i, brev/o

A

short

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132
Q

bronchi, bronchi/o, bronch/o

A

bronchial tube, bronchus

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133
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole, bronchiolus

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134
Q

brux/o

A

grind

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135
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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136
Q

burs/o

A

bursa, sac of fluid near joint

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137
Q

byssin/o

A

cotton dust

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138
Q

cadaver/o

A

dead body, corpse

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139
Q

calc/i

A

calcium, lime, the heel

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140
Q

calci-, calc/o

A

calcium

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141
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneous, heel bone

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142
Q

calcul/o

A

stone, little stone

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143
Q

cali/o, calic/o

A

cup, calyx

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144
Q

call/i, callos/o

A

hard, hardened and thickened

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145
Q

calor/i

A

heat

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146
Q

canalicul/o

A

little canal

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147
Q

canth/o

A

corner of the eye

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148
Q

capill/o

A

hair

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149
Q

capit/o

A

head

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150
Q

capn/o

A

carbon dioxide, sooty or smoky apearance

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151
Q

capsul/o

A

little box

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152
Q

carb/o

A

carbon

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153
Q

carbuncl/o

A

carbuncle

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154
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous

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155
Q

cardi/o, card/o

A

heart

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156
Q

cari/o

A

rottenness, decay

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157
Q

carot/o

A

stupor, sleep

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158
Q

carp/o

A

wrist bones

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159
Q

cartilag/o

A

cartilage, gristle

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160
Q

caruncul/o

A

bit of flesh

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161
Q

cat-, cata-, cath-

A

down, lower, under, downward

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162
Q

catabol/o

A

a breaking down

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163
Q

cathart/o

A

cleansing, purging

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164
Q

cathet/o

A

insert/, send down

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165
Q

caud/o

A

tail or lower part of the body

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166
Q

caus/o, caust/o

A

burning, burn

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167
Q

cauter/o, caut/o

A

heat, burn

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168
Q

cav/i, cav/o

A

hollow, cave

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169
Q

cavern/o

A

containing hollow spaces

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170
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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171
Q

-cele

A

hernia, swelling

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172
Q

celi/o, cel/o celi/o, cel/o

A

abdomen, belly

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173
Q

cement/o

A

cementum, a rough stone

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174
Q

cent-

A

hundred

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175
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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176
Q

cephal/o, -ceps

A

head

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177
Q

cera-

A

wax

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178
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

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179
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum, brain

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180
Q

cerumin/o

A

cerumen, earwax

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181
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, cervix (neck of uterus)

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182
Q

cheil/o

A

lips of the mouth

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183
Q

cheir/o

A

hand

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184
Q

chem/i, chem/o, chemic/o

A

drug, chemical

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185
Q

chir/o

A

hand

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186
Q

chlor/o

A

green

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187
Q

chlorhydr/o

A

hydrochloric acid

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188
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

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189
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile duct

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190
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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191
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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192
Q

cholesterol/o

A

cholesterol

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193
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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194
Q

chord/o

A

spinal cord, cord

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195
Q

chore/o

A

dance

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196
Q

chori/o, chorion/o

A

chorion, membrane

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197
Q

choroid/o

A

choroid layer of eye

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198
Q

chrom/o, chromat/o

A

color

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199
Q

chron/o

A

time

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200
Q

chym/o

A

to pour, juice

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201
Q

cib/o

A

meal

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202
Q

cicatric/o

A

scar

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203
Q

-cidal

A

pertaining to killing

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204
Q

-cide

A

causing death

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205
Q

cili/o

A

eyelashes, microscopic hair-like projections

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206
Q

cine-

A

relationship to movement

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207
Q

circ/i

A

ring or circle

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208
Q

circulat/o

A

circulate, go around in a circle

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209
Q

circum-

A

around, about

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210
Q

circumcis/o

A

cutting around

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211
Q

circumscrib/o

A

confined, limited in space

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212
Q

cirrh/o

A

orange-yellow, tawny

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213
Q

cis/o

A

cut

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214
Q

clasis, -clast

A

break down

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215
Q

claudicat/o

A

limping

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216
Q

claustr/o

A

barrier

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217
Q

clav/i

A

key

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218
Q

clavicul/o, cleid/o

A

clavicle, collar bone

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219
Q

climacter/o

A

crisis, rung of a ladder

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220
Q

clitor/o

A

clitoris

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221
Q

-clonus

A

shut or close

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222
Q

clus/o

A

shout down or close

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223
Q

-clysis

A

irrigation, washing

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224
Q

co-

A

together, with

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225
Q

coagul/o, coagulat/o

A

clotting, coagulation

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226
Q

coarct/o, coarctat/o

A

press together, narrow

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227
Q

cocc/i, cocc/o, -coccus

A

spherical bacteria

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228
Q

coccyg/o

A

coccyx, tailbone

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229
Q

cochle/o

A

spiral, snail, snail shell

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230
Q

coher/o, cohes/o

A

cling, stick together

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231
Q

coit/o

A

a coming together

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232
Q

col/o

A

colon, large intestines

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233
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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234
Q

column/o

A

pillar

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235
Q

com-

A

together, with

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236
Q

comat/o

A

deep sleep

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237
Q

comminut/o

A

break into pieces

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238
Q

communic/o

A

share, to make common

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239
Q

compatibil/o

A

sympathize with

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240
Q

con-

A

together, with

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241
Q

concanv/o

A

hollow

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242
Q

concentr/o

A

condense, intensify, remove excess water

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243
Q

concept/o

A

become pregnant

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244
Q

conch/o

A

shell

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245
Q

concuss/o

A

shaken together, violently agitated

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246
Q

condyl/o

A

knuckle, knob

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247
Q

confus/o

A

confusion, disorder

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248
Q

coni/o

A

dust

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249
Q

conjunctiv

A

conjuctiva

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250
Q

consc/i

A

aware, awareness

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251
Q

consolid/o

A

become firm or solid

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252
Q

constipat/o

A

pressed together, crowded together

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253
Q

constrict/o

A

drawn tightly together

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254
Q

-constriction

A

narrowing

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255
Q

contact/o

A

touched, infected

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256
Q

contagi/o

A

infection, unclean, touching of something

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257
Q

contaminat/o

A

render unclean by contact, pollute

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258
Q

continue/o, continent/o

A

keep in, contain, hold back, restrain

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259
Q

contra-

A

against, counter, opposite

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260
Q

contracept/o

A

prevention of conception

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261
Q

contus/o

A

bruise

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262
Q

convalesc/o

A

recover, become strong

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263
Q

convex/o

A

arched, vaulted

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264
Q

convolut/o

A

coiled, twisted

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265
Q

convuls/o

A

pull together

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266
Q

copi/o

A

plentiful

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267
Q

copulat/o

A

joining together, linking

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268
Q

cor/o, core/o

A

pupil

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269
Q

cord/o

A

cord, spinal cord

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270
Q

cordi/o

A

heart

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271
Q

cori/o

A

skin, leather

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272
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

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273
Q

coron/o

A

head/crown

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274
Q

corp/u, corpor/o

A

body

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275
Q

corpuscul/o

A

little body

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276
Q

cort-

A

covering

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277
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex, outer region

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278
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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279
Q

cox/o

A

hip, hip joint

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280
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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281
Q

-crasia

A

mixture or blending

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282
Q

creatin

A

creatinine

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283
Q

crepit/o, crepitat/o

A

crackling, rattling

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284
Q

crin/o, -crine

A

secrete

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285
Q

cris/o, critic/o

A

turning point

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286
Q

-crit

A

to separate

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287
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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288
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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289
Q

cubit/o

A

elbow

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290
Q

cuboid/o

A

cubelike

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291
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac, blind pouch

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292
Q

cult/o

A

cultivate

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293
Q

-cusis

A

hearing

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294
Q

cusp/i

A

point, pointed flap

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295
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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296
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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297
Q

cycl/o

A

ciliary body of eye, cycle

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298
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

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299
Q

cyst-, -cyst

A

bladder, bag

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300
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid

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301
Q

cyto/o

A

cell

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302
Q

-cytic

A

pertaining to a cel

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303
Q

-cytosis

A

condition of cells

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304
Q

dacry/o

A

tear, lacrimal duct

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305
Q

dacryocyst

A

tear sac

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306
Q

dactyl/o

A

fingers, toes

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307
Q

de-

A

down, lack of, from, not, removal

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308
Q

debrid/e

A

open a wound

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309
Q

deca-, deci-

A

ten, tenth

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310
Q

decidu/o

A

shedding, falling off

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311
Q

decubit/o

A

lying down

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312
Q

defec/o, defecat/o

A

free from waste, clear

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313
Q

defer/o

A

carrying down or out

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314
Q

degenerat/o

A

gradual impairment, break-down, diminished function

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315
Q

deglutit/o

A

swallow

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316
Q

dehisc/o

A

burst open, split

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317
Q

deliri/o

A

wandering in the mind

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318
Q

delt/o

A

triangular shape

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319
Q

delus/o

A

delude, mock, cheak

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320
Q

dem/o

A

people, population

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321
Q

-dema

A

swelling

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322
Q

demi-

A

half

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323
Q

dendr/o

A

branching, resembling a tree

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324
Q

dent/i, dent/o

A

tooth, teeth

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325
Q

depilat/o

A

hair removal

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326
Q

depress/o

A

press down lower, pressed or sunk down

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327
Q

derma-, dermat/o, derm/o

A

skin

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328
Q

desic/o

A

drying

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329
Q

-desis

A

surgical fixation of bonne or joint, to bind, tie together

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330
Q

deteriorat/o

A

worsening or gradual impairment

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331
Q

dextr/o

A

right side

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332
Q

di-

A

twice, twofold, double

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333
Q

dia-

A

through, between, apart, complete

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334
Q

diaphor/o

A

sweat

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335
Q

diaphragmat/o

A

diaphragm, wall across

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336
Q

diastol/o

A

standing apart, expansion

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337
Q

didym/o

A

testes, twins, double

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338
Q

diffus/o

A

pour out, spread out

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339
Q

digest/o

A

divide, distribute

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340
Q

digit/o

A

finger or toe

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341
Q

dilat/o, dilatat/o

A

spread out, expand

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342
Q

-dilation

A

widening, stretching, expanding

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343
Q

dilut/o

A

dissolve, separate

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344
Q

diphther/o

A

membrane

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345
Q

dipl/o

A

double

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346
Q

dips/o, -dipsia

A

thirst

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347
Q

dis-

A

negative, apart, absence of

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348
Q

dislocat/o

A

displacement

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349
Q

dissect/o

A

cutting apart

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350
Q

disseminat/o

A

widely scattered

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351
Q

dist/o

A

far

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352
Q

distend/o, distent/o

A

stretch apart, expand

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353
Q

diur/o, diuret/o

A

tending to increase urine output

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354
Q

divert/i

A

turning aside

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355
Q

domin/o

A

controlling, ruling

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356
Q

don/o

A

give

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357
Q

dors/i, dors/o

A

back of the body

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358
Q

-dote

A

what is given

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359
Q

-drome

A

to run, running

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360
Q

-duct

A

opening

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361
Q

duct/o

A

to lead, carry

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362
Q

duoden/i, duoden/o

A

duodenum

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363
Q

dural

A

pertaining to dura mater

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364
Q

-dynia

A

pain

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365
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult, painful

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365
Q

e-

A

out of, from

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366
Q

ec-

A

out, outside

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367
Q

ecchym/o

A

pouring out of juice

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368
Q

ech/o

A

sound

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369
Q

eclamps/o, eclamplt/o

A

flashing or shining forth

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370
Q

ectasia, -ectasis

A

stretching, dilation, enlargement

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371
Q

ecto-

A

out, outside

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372
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal, cutting out, excision

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373
Q

-ectopy

A

displacement

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374
Q

eczemat/o

A

eruption

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375
Q

-edema

A

swelling

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376
Q

edem-, edemat/o

A

swelling, fluid, tumor

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377
Q

edentul/o

A

without teeth

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378
Q

ef-

A

out

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379
Q

effect/o

A

bring about a response, activate

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380
Q

effus/o

A

pouring out

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381
Q

ejaculat/o

A

throw or hurl out

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382
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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383
Q

eliminat/o

A

expel from the body

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384
Q

em-

A

in

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385
Q

emaciat/o

A

wasted by disease

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386
Q

embol/o

A

something inserted or thrown in

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387
Q

embry/o

A

fertilized ovum, embryo

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388
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

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389
Q

emet/o

A

vomit

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390
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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391
Q

emmetr/o

A

in proper measure

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392
Q

emolli/o

A

make soft, soften

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393
Q

en-

A

in, within, into

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394
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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395
Q

end-, endo-

A

in, within, indside

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396
Q

endocrin/o

A

secrete within

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397
Q

enem/o

A

end in, inject

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398
Q

enter/o

A

small intestines

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399
Q

ento-

A

within

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400
Q

enzym/o

A

leaven

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401
Q

eosin/o

A

red, rosy

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402
Q

epi-

A

above, upon, on

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403
Q

epidemi/o

A

among the people, an epidemic

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404
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

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405
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis

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406
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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407
Q

epithel/i, epitheli/o

A

epithelium

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408
Q

equin/o

A

pertaing to a horse

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409
Q

erect/o

A

upright

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410
Q

erg/o, -ergy

A

work

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411
Q

erot/o

A

sexual love

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412
Q

eruct/o, eructat/o

A

belch forth

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413
Q

erupt/o

A

break out, bust forth

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414
Q

erythem/o, erythemat/o

A

flushed, redness

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415
Q

erythem/o, erythemat/o

A

flushed, redness

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416
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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417
Q

es-

A

out of, outside, away from

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418
Q

eso-

A

inward

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419
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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420
Q

-esthesia, esthesi/o

A

sensation, feeling

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421
Q

esthet/o

A

feeling, nervous sensation, sense of perception

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422
Q

estr/o

A

female

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423
Q

ethm/o

A

sieve

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424
Q

eti

A

cause

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425
Q

eu-

A

good, normal, well, easy

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426
Q

-eurysm

A

widening

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427
Q

evacu/o, evacuat/o

A

empty out

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428
Q

ex-

A

out of, outside, away from

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429
Q

exacerbat/o

A

aggravate, irritate

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430
Q

exanthemat/o

A

rash

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431
Q

excis/o

A

cutting out

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432
Q

excori/o, excoriat/o

A

abrade or scratch

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433
Q

excret/o

A

separate, discharge

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434
Q

excruciat/o

A

intense pain, agony

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435
Q

exhal/o, exhalat/o

A

breathe out

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436
Q

exo-

A

out of, outside, away from

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437
Q

exocrin/o

A

secrete out of

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438
Q

expector/o

A

cough up

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439
Q

expir/o, expirat/o

A

breathe out

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440
Q

exstroph/o

A

turned or twisted out

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441
Q

extern/o

A

outside, outer

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442
Q

extra-

A

on the outside, beyond, outside

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443
Q

extrem/o, extremit/o

A

extremity, outermost

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444
Q

extrins/o

A

from the outside, contained outside

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445
Q

exud/o, exudat/o

A

to sweat out

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446
Q

faci/o

A

face, form

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446
Q

-facient

A

making, producing

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447
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia, fibrous band

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448
Q

fascicul/o

A

little bundle

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449
Q

fatal/o

A

pertaining to fate, death

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450
Q

fauc/i

A

narrow pass, throat

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451
Q

febr/i

A

fever

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452
Q

fec/i, fec/o

A

dregs, sediment, waste

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453
Q

femor/o

A

femor, thigh bone

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454
Q

fenestr/o

A

window

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455
Q

fer/o

A

bear, carry

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456
Q

-ferent

A

carrying

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457
Q

-ferous

A

bearing, carrying, producing

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458
Q

fertil/o

A

fertile, fruitful, productive

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459
Q

fet/i, fet/o

A

fetus, unborn child

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460
Q

fibr/o

A

fibrous connective tissue

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461
Q

fibrill/o

A

muscular twitching

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462
Q

fibrin/o

A

fibrin, fibers, threads of a clots

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463
Q

fibros/o

A

fibrous connective tissue

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464
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula

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465
Q

-fic, fic/o

A

making, producing, forming

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466
Q

-fication

A

process of making

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467
Q

-fida

A

split

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468
Q

filtr/o, filtrat/o

A

filter, to strain through

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469
Q

fimbri/o

A

fringe

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470
Q

fiss/o, fissur/o

A

crack, split, cleft

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471
Q

fistul/o

A

tube or pipe

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472
Q

flamme/o

A

flame colored

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473
Q

flat/o

A

flatus, breaking wind, rectal

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474
Q

flex/o

A

bend

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475
Q

flu/o

A

flow

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476
Q

fluor/o

A

luminous, glowing

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477
Q

foc/o

A

focus, point

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478
Q

foll/i

A

bag, sac

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479
Q

follicul/o

A

follicle, small sac

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480
Q

foramin/o

A

opening, foramen

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481
Q

fore-

A

before, in front of

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482
Q

-form, form/o

A

resembling, in the shape of

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483
Q

fornic/o

A

arch, vault, brothel

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484
Q

foss/o

A

ditch, shallow depression

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485
Q

fove/o

A

pit

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486
Q

fract/o

A

break, broken

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487
Q

fren/o

A

device that limits movement

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488
Q

frigid/o

A

cold

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489
Q

front/o

A

forehead, brow

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490
Q

-fuge

A

to drive away

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491
Q

funct/o, function/o

A

perform, function

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492
Q

fund/o

A

bottom, base, ground

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493
Q

fung/i

A

fungus

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494
Q

furc/o

A

forking, branching

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495
Q

furuncul/o

A

furunculus, a boil, an infection

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496
Q

-fusion

A

pour

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497
Q

galact/o

A

millk

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498
Q

gamet/o

A

wife or husband, egg or sperm

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499
Q

gangli/o, ganglion/o

A

ganglion

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500
Q

gangren/o

A

eating sore, gangrene

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501
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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502
Q

gastrocnemi/o

A

gastrocnemicus, calf muscle

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503
Q

gemin/o

A

twin, double

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504
Q

gen-, gen/o, -gen

A

producing, forming

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505
Q

-gene

A

production, origin, formation

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506
Q

-genic, -genesis

A

creation, reproduction

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507
Q

genit/o

A

produced by, birth, reproductive organs

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508
Q

-genous

A

producing

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509
Q

ger/i

A

old age

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510
Q

germin/o

A

bud, sprout, germ

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511
Q

geront

A

old age

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512
Q

gest/o, gestat/o

A

bear, carry young or offspring

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513
Q

gigant/o

A

giant, very large

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514
Q

gingiv

A

gingival tissue

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515
Q

glauc/o

A

gray

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516
Q

glen/o

A

socket or pit

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517
Q

gli/o

A

neurologic tissue, supportive tissue of nervous system

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518
Q

globin/o, -globin

A

protein

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519
Q

globul/o

A

little ball

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520
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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521
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

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522
Q

glott/i, glott/o

A

back of the tongue

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523
Q

glute/o

A

buttocks

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523
Q

gluc/o

A

glucose, sugar

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524
Q

glyc/o, glycos/o

A

sugar

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525
Q

glycer/o

A

sweet

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526
Q

glycogen/o

A

glycogen, animal starch

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527
Q

gnath/o

A

jaw

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528
Q

-gnosia

A

knowledge, to know

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529
Q

-gog, -gogue

A

make flow

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530
Q

goitr/o

A

goiter, enlargement of the thyroid gland

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531
Q

gon/e, gon/o

A

seed

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532
Q

gonad/o

A

gonads

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533
Q

goni/o

A

angle

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534
Q

gracil/o

A

slender

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535
Q

grad/i

A

move, go, step, walk

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536
Q

-grade

A

go

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537
Q

-gram

A

resulting record

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538
Q

granul/o

A

granular

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539
Q

-graph

A

resulting record

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540
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

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541
Q

gravid/o

A

pregnancy

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542
Q

-gravida

A

pregnant

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543
Q

gynec/o

A

female

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544
Q

gyr/o

A

turning, folding

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545
Q

hal/o, halit/o

A

breathe out

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546
Q

halluc/o

A

great or large toe

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547
Q

hallucin/o

A

hallucination, to wander in the mind

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548
Q

hem/e

A

deep red iron containing pigment

549
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood, relating to the blood

550
Q

hemangi

A

blood vessel

551
Q

hemi-

A

half

552
Q

hemoglobin/o

A

hemoglobin

553
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

554
Q

hered/o, heredit/o

A

inherited, inheritance

555
Q

herni/o

A

hernia

556
Q

herpet/o

A

creeping

557
Q

heter/o

A

other, different

558
Q

-hexia

A

habit

559
Q

hiat/o

A

opening

560
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat glands

561
Q

hil/o

A

hilum, notch or opening from a body part

562
Q

hirsut/o

A

hairy, rough

563
Q

hist/o, histi/o

A

tissue

564
Q

holo-

A

all

565
Q

hom/o

A

same, like, alike

566
Q

home/o

A

sameness, unchanging, constant

567
Q

hormon/o

A

hormone

568
Q

humer/o

A

humerus

569
Q

hydr/o, hydra-

A

relating to water

570
Q

hygien/o

A

healthful

571
Q

hymen/o

A

hymen, a membrane

572
Q

hyper-

A

excessive

573
Q

hyph-

A

under

574
Q

hypn/o

A

sleep

575
Q

hypo-

A

deficient

576
Q

hyster/o, metr/o, metri/o, uter/o

A

uterus

577
Q

iatr/o

A

physician, treatment

578
Q

-iatrics

A

in medical practice of

579
Q

-iatrist

A

specialist

580
Q

-iatry

A

field of medicine

581
Q

-iatry

A

field of medicine

582
Q

ichthy/o

A

dry, scaly

583
Q

icter/o

A

jaundice

584
Q

idi/o

A

peculiar to the individual or organ, one, distinct

585
Q

-iferous

A

bearing, carrying, producing

586
Q

-ific

A

making, producing

587
Q

-iform

A

shaped or formed like, resembling

588
Q

-igo

A

attack, diseased condition

589
Q

ile/o

A

ileum, small intestine

590
Q

ili/o

A

ilium, hip bone

591
Q

illusi/o

A

deception

592
Q

im-

A

not

593
Q

immun/o

A

protected, immune. safe

594
Q

impact/o

A

pushed against, wedged against, packed

595
Q

impress/o

A

pressing into

596
Q

impuls/o

A

pressure or pushing force, drive, urging on

597
Q

in-

A

in, into, not, without

598
Q

incis/o

A

cutting into

599
Q

incubat/o

A

incubation, hatching

600
Q

indurat/o

A

hardened

601
Q

infarct/o

A

filled in, stuffed

602
Q

infect/o

A

infected, tainted

603
Q

infer/o

A

below, beneath

604
Q

infest/o

A

attack, assail, molest

605
Q

inflammat/o

A

flame within, set on fire

606
Q

infra-

A

below, beneath, inferior to

607
Q

infundibul/o

A

funnel

608
Q

ingest/o

A

carry or pour in

609
Q

inguin/o

A

groin

610
Q

inhal/o, inhalat/o

A

breathe in

611
Q

inject/o

A

to force or throw in

612
Q

innominat/o

A

unnamed, nameless

613
Q

inocul/o

A

implant, introduce

614
Q

insipid/o

A

tasteless

615
Q

inspir/o, inspirat/o

A

breathe in

616
Q

insul/o

A

island

617
Q

insulin/o

A

insulin

618
Q

intact/o

A

untouched, whole

619
Q

inter-

A

between, among

620
Q

intermitt/o

A

not continuous

621
Q

intern/o

A

within, inner

622
Q

interstiti/o

A

the space between things

623
Q

intestin/o

A

intestine

624
Q

intim/o

A

innermost

625
Q

intoxic/o

A

put poison in

626
Q

intra-

A

within

627
Q

intrins/o

A

contained, within

628
Q

intro-

A

within, into, inside

629
Q

introit/o

A

entrance or passage

630
Q

intussuscept/o

A

take up or receive within

631
Q

intussuscept/o

A

take up or receive within

632
Q

involut/o

A

rolled up, curled inward

633
Q

iod/o

A

iodine

634
Q

ion/o

A

ion, to wander

635
Q

ipsi-

A

same

636
Q

ir-

A

in

637
Q

ir/i, ir/o, irid/o, irit/o

A

iris, colored part of the eye

638
Q

is/o

A

same, equal

639
Q

isch/o

A

hold back

640
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium

641
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

642
Q

-ium

A

tissue

643
Q

-ize

A

to make, to treat

644
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum

645
Q

jugul/o

A

throat

646
Q

juxta-

A

beside, nearby, near

647
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

648
Q

kary/o

A

nucleus, nut

649
Q

kata-, kath-

A

down

650
Q

kel/o

A

growth or tumor

651
Q

kera-

A

horn, hardness

652
Q

kerat/o

A

hard or horny/cornea

653
Q

ket/o, keton/o

A

ketones, acetones

654
Q

kines/o, kinesi/o, -kinesia

A

movement

655
Q

-kinesis

A

motion

656
Q

klept/o

A

steal

657
Q

koil/o

A

hollow

658
Q

kraur/o

A

dry

659
Q

kyph/o

A

hump, bent

660
Q

labi/o

A

lip

661
Q

labyrinth/o

A

maze, labyrinth, the inner ear

662
Q

lacer/o, lacerat/o

A

torn, mangled

663
Q

lacrim/o

A

tear, tear duct, lacrimal duct

664
Q

lact/i, lact/o

A

milk

665
Q

lactat/o

A

secrete milk

666
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

667
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen, abdominal wall

668
Q

laps/o

A

slip, fall, slide

669
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

670
Q

lat/i, lat/o

A

broad

671
Q

later/o

A

side

672
Q

lav/o, lavat/o

A

wash, bathe

673
Q

lax/o, laxat/o

A

loosen, relax

674
Q

leiomy/o

A

smooth (visceral) muscle

675
Q

lemm/o

A

husk, peel, bark

676
Q

-lemma

A

sheath, covering

677
Q

lent/i

A

the lens of the eye

678
Q

lenticul/o

A

shaped like a lens, pertaining to a lens

679
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

680
Q

lept/o

A

thin, slender

681
Q

-leptic

A

to seize, take a hold of

682
Q

letharg/o

A

drowsiness, oblivion

683
Q

leuk/o

A

white

684
Q

lev/o, levat/o

A

raise, lift up

685
Q

lex/o, -lexia

A

word, phrase

686
Q

libid/o, libidin/o

A

sexual drive, desire, passion

687
Q

ligament/o

A

ligament

688
Q

ligat/o

A

binding or tying off

689
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

690
Q

lipid/o, lip/o

A

fat, lipid

691
Q

-listhesis

A

slipping

692
Q

lith/o, -lith

A

stone, calculus

693
Q

lithiasis

A

prescence of stones

694
Q

lob/i, lob/o

A

lobe, well defined part of an organ

695
Q

loc/o

A

place

696
Q

loch/i

A

childbirth, confinement

697
Q

-logy

A

study of

698
Q

longev/o

A

long-lived, long life

699
Q

lord/o

A

curve, swayback, bent

700
Q

lumb/o

A

lower back, loin

701
Q

lumin/o

A

light

702
Q

lun/o, lunat/o

A

moon

703
Q

lunul/o

A

crescent

704
Q

lup/i, lup/o

A

wolf

705
Q

lute/o

A

yellow

706
Q

lux/o

A

to slide

707
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph, lymph vessels, lymph nodes

708
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node

709
Q

lymphangi/o

A

lymph vessel

710
Q

-lysis

A

loosening/breaking down/destruction

711
Q

-lyst

A

agent that causes loosening

712
Q

-lytic

A

to reduce, destroy

713
Q

macro-

A

large

714
Q

macul/o

A

spot

715
Q

magn/o

A

great, large

716
Q

major/o

A

larger

717
Q

mal-

A

bad, poor, evil

718
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

719
Q

malign/o

A

bad, evil

720
Q

malle/o

A

malleus, hammer

721
Q

malleol/o

A

malleolus, little hammer

722
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

723
Q

man/i

A

madness, rage

724
Q

man/i, man/o

A

hand

725
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible, lower jaw

726
Q

-mania

A

obsessive preoccupation

727
Q

manipul/o

A

use of hands

728
Q

manubri/o

A

handle

729
Q

masset/o

A

chew

730
Q

mast/o

A

breast

731
Q

mastic/o, masticat/o

A

chew

732
Q

mastoid/o

A

mastoid process

733
Q

matern/o

A

maternal, of a mother

734
Q

matur/o

A

ripe

735
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla

736
Q

maxim/o

A

largest, greatest

737
Q

meat/o

A

opening or passageway

738
Q

medi/o

A

middle

739
Q

mediastin/o

A

mediastinum, middle

740
Q

medic/o

A

medicine, physician, healing

741
Q

medicat/o

A

medication, healing

742
Q

medull/o

A

medulla (inner section), middle, soft, marrow

743
Q

mega-

A

large, great

744
Q

-megaly

A

abnormal enlargement

745
Q

mei/o

A

less, meiosis

746
Q

melan/o

A

black

747
Q

mellit/o

A

honey, honeyed

748
Q

membran/o

A

membrane, thin tissue

749
Q

men/o

A

menstruation

750
Q

mening/o, meningi/o

A

meninges

751
Q

menisc/o

A

meniscus, crescent

752
Q

mens/o

A

menstruate, menstruation, menses

753
Q

menstru/o, menstruat/o

A

occurring monthly

754
Q

ment/o

A

mind, chin

755
Q

mes-, meso-

A

middle

756
Q

mesenter/o

A

mesentery

757
Q

mesi/o

A

middle,median plane

758
Q

meta-

A

change, beyond, subsequent to, behind, after or next

759
Q

metabol/o

A

change

760
Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpals, bones of the hand

761
Q

metatars/o

A

bones of the foot between the tarsus and the toes

762
Q

-meter

A

to measure

763
Q

metr/i, metr/o, metri/o

A

uterus

764
Q

-metrist

A

one who measures

765
Q

-metry

A

measure

766
Q

mio-

A

smaller, less

767
Q

micr/o, micro-

A

small

768
Q

mictur/o, micturit/o

A

urinate

769
Q

mid-

A

middle

770
Q

midsagitt/o

A

from the front to back, at the middle

771
Q

milli-

A

one thousandth

772
Q

-mimetic

A

mimic, copy

773
Q

mineral/o

A

mineral

774
Q

minim/o

A

smallest, least

775
Q

minor/o

A

smaller, less

776
Q

-mission

A

to send

777
Q

mit/o

A

a thread

778
Q

mitr/o

A

a miter having two points on top

779
Q

mobil/o

A

capable of moving

780
Q

mono-

A

one

781
Q

monil/i

A

string of beads, genus of parasitic mold or fungus

782
Q

morbid/o

A

disease, sickness

783
Q

moribund/o

A

dying

784
Q

morph/o

A

shape, form

785
Q

mort/i, mort/o, mort/u

A

death, dead

786
Q

mortal/i

A

pertaining to death, subject to death

787
Q

mot/o, motil/o

A

motion, movement

788
Q

mu/o

A

close, shut

789
Q

muc/o, mucos/o

A

mucus

790
Q

multi-

A

many, much

791
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

792
Q

mut/a

A

genetic change

793
Q

mut/o

A

unable to speak, inarticulate

794
Q

mutagen/o

A

causing genetic change

795
Q

my/o

A

muscle

796
Q

myc/o, myc/e

A

fungus

797
Q

mydri/o

A

wide

798
Q

mydrias/i

A

dilation of the pupil

799
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

800
Q

myocardi/o

A

myocardium, heart muscle

801
Q

myocardi/o

A

myocardium, heart muscle

802
Q

myom/o

A

muscle tumor

803
Q

myos/o

A

muscle

804
Q

myring/o / tympan/o

A

eardrum/tympanic membrane

805
Q

myx/o, myxa-

A

mucus

806
Q

nar/i

A

nostril

807
Q

narc/o

A

stupor, numbness

808
Q

nas/o, nas/i

A

nose

809
Q

nat/i

A

birth

810
Q

natr/o

A

sodium

811
Q

nause/o

A

nausea, seasickness

812
Q

neo-

A

new

813
Q

necr/o

A

death

814
Q

-necrosis

A

tissue death

815
Q

nect/o

A

bind, tie, connect

816
Q

nephr/o, ren/o

A

kidneys

817
Q

nerv/o, neur/i, neur/o

A

nerves

818
Q

neutr/o

A

neither, neutral

819
Q

nev/o

A

birthmark, mole

820
Q

nid/o

A

next

821
Q

niter-, nitro-

A

nitrogen

822
Q

noct/i

A

night

823
Q

nod/o

A

knot, swelling

824
Q

nod/o

A

knot, swelling

825
Q

nodul/o

A

little knot

826
Q

nom/o

A

control, law

827
Q

non-

A

no

828
Q

nor-

A

chemical compound

829
Q

norm/o

A

normal or usual

830
Q

nuch/o

A

the nape

831
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

832
Q

nucleol/o

A

little nucleus, nucleolus

833
Q

nulli-

A

none

834
Q

numer/o

A

number, count

835
Q

nunci/o

A

messenger

836
Q

nutri/o, nutrit/o

A

nourishment, food, nourish, feed

836
Q

nutri/o, nutrit/o

A

nourishment, food, nourish, feed

837
Q

nyct/o, nyctal/o

A

night

838
Q

ob-

A

against

839
Q

obes/o

A

obese, extremely fat

840
Q

obliqu/o

A

slanted, sideways

841
Q

oblongat/o

A

oblang, elongated

842
Q

obstetr/i, obstetr/o

A

midwife, one who stands to recieve

843
Q

occipit/o

A

back of the skull, occiput

844
Q

occlud/o, occulus/o

A

shut, close up

845
Q

occult/o

A

hidden, concealed

846
Q

ocul/o, ophthalm/o

A

eyes

847
Q

odont/o

A

tooth

848
Q

-oid

A

like, resembling

849
Q

-ole

A

little, small

850
Q

olecran/o

A

elbow, olecranon

851
Q

olfact/o

A

smell, sense of smell

852
Q

olig/o

A

few/scanty

853
Q

-oma

A

tumor

854
Q

om/o

A

shoulder

855
Q

oment/o

A

omentum, fat

856
Q

omphal/o

A

umbilical cord, the navel

857
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

858
Q

-one

A

hormone

859
Q

onych/o

A

finger nail/toe nail

860
Q

o/o, oo/o

A

egg

861
Q

oophor/o, ovari/o

A

ovaries

862
Q

-opaque

A

obscure

863
Q

opac/o, opacit/o

A

shaded, dark, impenetrable, to light

864
Q

oper/o, operat/o

A

perform, operate, work

865
Q

opercul/o

A

cover, lid

866
Q

opthalm/o

A

eye, vision

867
Q

-opia

A

vision condition

868
Q

opisth/o

A

backward

869
Q

-opsia, -opsis, -opsy

A

vision, view of

870
Q

opt/i, opt/o, optic/o

A

eye, vision

871
Q

or/o

A

mouth, oral cavity

872
Q

orbit/o

A

orbit, bony cavity, socket

873
Q

orch/o, orchid/o, orchi/o

A

testicles, testis, testes

874
Q

-orexia

A

appetite

875
Q

organ/o

A

organ

876
Q

orgasm/o

A

swell, be excited

877
Q

orth/o

A

straight, normal, correct

878
Q

os-

A

mouth, bone

879
Q

-ose

A

full of, pertaining to, sugar

880
Q

osm/o

A

pushing, thrusting

881
Q

-osmia

A

smell, odor

882
Q

oss/e, oss/i, oste/o, ost/o

A

bone

883
Q

ossicul/o

A

ossicle (small bone)

884
Q

-ostomy

A

surgically create an artificial opening

885
Q

-ostosis

A

condition of the bone

886
Q

-otia

A

ear condition

887
Q

-otomy

A

cutting into/surgical incision

888
Q

ov/i, ov/o

A

egg, ovum

889
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

890
Q

ovul/o

A

egg

891
Q

-oxia

A

oxygen condition

892
Q

ox/i, ox/o, ox/y

A

oxygen

893
Q

oxid/o

A

containing oxygen

894
Q

oxy-

A

swift, sharp, acid

895
Q

oxysm/o

A

sudden

896
Q

pachy-

A

heavy, thick

897
Q

palat/o

A

palate, roof of mouth

898
Q

pall/o, pallid/o

A

pale, lack of or drained of color

899
Q

palliat/o

A

cloaked, hidden

900
Q

palm/o

A

palm of hand

901
Q

palpat/o

A

touch, feel, stoke

902
Q

palpebr/o

A

eyelid

903
Q

palpit/o

A

throbbing, quivering

904
Q

pan-

A

all, entire, every

905
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

906
Q

papill/i, papill/o

A

resembling a niple

907
Q

papul/o

A

pimple

908
Q

par-, para-

A

beside, near, beyond, abnormal, apart form the opposite, along side of

909
Q

par/o

A

to bear, bring forth, labor

910
Q

-para

A

to give birth

911
Q

paralys/o, paralyt/o

A

disable

912
Q

parasit/o

A

parasite

913
Q

parathyroid/o

A

parathyroids

914
Q

pares/i

A

to disable

915
Q

-paresi

A

to partially or completely paralyze

916
Q

paret/o

A

to disable

917
Q

-pareunia

A

sexual intercourse

918
Q

pariet/o

A

wall

919
Q

parotid/o

A

parotid gland

920
Q

-parous

A

having borne one or more children

921
Q

paroxysm/o

A

sudden attack

922
Q

-partum, parturit/o

A

childbirth, labor

923
Q

patell/a, patell/o

A

patella, kneecap

924
Q

path/o, -pathy

A

disease, suffering, feeling, emotion

925
Q

paus/o

A

cessation, stopping

926
Q

-pause

A

stopping

927
Q

pector/o

A

chest

928
Q

ped /o

A

child, or foot

929
Q

pedi/a

A

child

930
Q

pedicul/o

A

lice

931
Q

pelv/i, pelv/o

A

pelvic bone, pelvic cavity

932
Q

pen/i

A

penis

933
Q

pend/o

A

to hang

934
Q

-penia

A

deficiency of

935
Q

peps/i, pepsia, pept/o

A

digest, digestion

936
Q

per-

A

excessive, through

937
Q

percept/o

A

become aware, perceive

938
Q

percuss/o

A

strike, tap, beat

939
Q

peri-

A

sourrounding, around

940
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

941
Q

peristals/o, peritstalt/o

A

constrict around

942
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum

943
Q

perme/o

A

to pass or go through

944
Q

pernici/o

A

destructive, harmful

945
Q

perone/o

A

fibula

946
Q

perspir/o

A

perspiration

947
Q

pertuss/i

A

intensive cough

948
Q

petechi/o

A

skin spot

949
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

950
Q

phac/o

A

lens of eye

951
Q

phag/o

A

eat or swallow

952
Q

-phage

A

cell that eats

953
Q

-phagia

A

swallowing

954
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges, finger and toe

954
Q

phak/o

A

lens of eye

955
Q

phall/o

A

penis

956
Q

pharmac/o, pharmaceut/o

A

drug

957
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

958
Q

phas/o, -phasia

A

speech

959
Q

phe/o

A

dusky

960
Q

pher/o

A

to bear or carry

961
Q

-pheresis

A

removal

962
Q

phil/o, -phila, -philia

A

attraction to, like, love

963
Q

phleb/o, ven/o

A

veins

964
Q

phlegm/o

A

thick mucus

965
Q

phob/o, -phobia

A

abnormal fear

966
Q

phon/o, -phonia

A

sound, voice

967
Q

phor/o

A

carry, bear, movement

968
Q

-phoresis

A

carrying, transmission

969
Q

-phoria

A

to bear, carry, feeling, mental state

970
Q

phot/o

A

light

971
Q

phren/o

A

diaphragm/mind

972
Q

-phthisis

A

wasting away

973
Q

-phylactic

A

protective, preventative

974
Q

-phylaxis

A

protection

975
Q

physi/o, physic/o

A

nature

976
Q

-physis

A

to grow

977
Q

phyt/o, -phyte

A

plant

978
Q

pigment/o

A

pigment, color

979
Q

pil/i, pil/o

A

hair

980
Q

pineal/o

A

pineal

981
Q

pinn/i

A

external ear, auricle

982
Q

pituit/o, pituitar/o

A

pituitary

983
Q

plac/o

A

flat area, patch

984
Q

placent/o

A

placenta, round flat cake

985
Q

plak/o, -plakia

A

plaque, plate, thin flat layer or scale

986
Q

plan/o

A

flat area, patch

987
Q

plant/i, plant/o

A

sole of foot

988
Q

plas/i, plas/o

A

development, growth, formation

989
Q

-plasm

A

formative material of cells

990
Q

plasm/o

A

something molded or formed

991
Q

plast/o

A

growth, development, mold

992
Q

-plastic

A

pertaining to formation

993
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

994
Q

ple/o

A

many, more

995
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

996
Q

-plegic

A

one affected with paralysis

997
Q

pleur/o

A

pluera, side of the body

998
Q

plex/o

A

plexus, network

999
Q

plic/o

A

fold or ridge

1000
Q

-pnea, pne/o

A

breathing

1001
Q

-pneic

A

pertaining to breathing

1002
Q

pneum/o, pneumon/o

A

lungs

1003
Q

pod/o

A

foot

1004
Q

-poiesis

A

formation, to make

1005
Q

poikil/o

A

varied, irregular

1006
Q

pol/o

A

extreme

1007
Q

poli/o

A

gray matter of the brain and spinal cord

1008
Q

polic/o

A

thumb

1009
Q

poly-

A

many

1010
Q

polyp/o

A

polyp, small growth

1011
Q

pont/o

A

pons (a part of the brain), bridge

1012
Q

poplit/o

A

back of the knee

1013
Q

por/o

A

pore, small opening

1014
Q

-porosis

A

porous condition

1015
Q

port/i

A

gate, door

1016
Q

post-

A

after, behind

1017
Q

poster/o

A

behind, toward the back

1018
Q

potent/o

A

powerful

1019
Q

pract/i, practic/o

A

practice, pursue an occupation

1020
Q

prandi/o, -prandial

A

meal

1021
Q

-praxia

A

action, condition concerning the performance of movements

1022
Q

-praxis

A

act, activity, practice use

1023
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

1024
Q

precoc/i

A

early, premature

1025
Q

pregn/o

A

pregnant, full of

1026
Q

prematur/o

A

too early

1027
Q

preputi/o

A

foreskin, prepuce

1028
Q

presby/o

A

old age

1029
Q

press/o

A

press, draw

1030
Q

priap/o

A

penis

1031
Q

primi-

A

first

1032
Q

pro-

A

before, in behalf of

1033
Q

process/o

A

going forth

1034
Q

procident/o

A

fall down or forward

1035
Q

procreat/o

A

reproduce

1036
Q

proct/o

A

rectum

1037
Q

prodrom/o

A

running ahead, precursor

1038
Q

product/o

A

lean forward, yield, produce

1039
Q

prolaps/o

A

fall downward, slide forward

1040
Q

prolifer/o

A

reproduce, bear offspring

1041
Q

pron/o, pronat/o

A

bent forward

1042
Q

pros-

A

before

1043
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate gland

1044
Q

prosth/o, prosthet/o

A

addition, appendage

1045
Q

prot/o, prote/o

A

first

1046
Q

protein/o

A

protein

1047
Q

proxim/o

A

near

1048
Q

prurit/o

A

itching

1049
Q

pseudo

A

false

1050
Q

psor/i, psor/o

A

itch, itching

1051
Q

psych/o

A

mind

1052
Q

ptomat/o

A

a fall

1053
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping or sagging

1054
Q

-ptyal/o

A

saliva

1055
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

1056
Q

pub/o

A

pubis, part of the hip bone

1057
Q

pubert/o

A

ripe age, adult

1058
Q

pudend/o

A

pudendum

1059
Q

puerper/i

A

childbearing, labor

1060
Q

pulm/o, pulmon/o

A

lungs

1061
Q

pulpos/o

A

fleshy, pulpy

1062
Q

puls/o

A

beat, beating, striking

1063
Q

punct/o

A

sting, prick, puncture

1064
Q

pupill/o

A

pupil

1065
Q

pur/o

A

pushing, thrusting

1066
Q

purpur/o

A

purple

1067
Q

purul/o

A

pus-filled

1068
Q

pustul/o

A

infected pimple

1069
Q

py/o

A

pus

1070
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis (part of the kidney)

1071
Q

pylor/o

A

pylorous, pyloric sphincter

1072
Q

pyr/o, pyret/o

A

fever/fire

1073
Q

pyramid/o

A

pyramid shape

1074
Q

quadr/i, quadr/o

A

four

1075
Q

rabi/o

A

madness, rage

1076
Q

rachi/o

A

spinal column, vertebrae

1077
Q

radi/o

A

nerve root

1078
Q

raph/o

A

seam, suture

1079
Q

re-

A

back, again

1080
Q

recept/o

A

receive, receiver

1081
Q

recipi/o

A

receive, take to oneself

1082
Q

rect/o

A

rectum, straight

1083
Q

recticul/o

A

network

1084
Q

recuperat/o

A

recover, regain health

1085
Q

reduct/o

A

bring back together

1086
Q

refract/o

A

bend back, turn aside

1087
Q

regurgit/o

A

flood or gush back

1088
Q

remiss/o

A

give up, let go, relax

1089
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

1090
Q

restor/o

A

rebuild, put back, restore

1091
Q

resuscit/o

A

revive

1092
Q

retent/o

A

hold back

1093
Q

retin/o

A

retina

1094
Q

retro-

A

behind, backward, back of

1095
Q

retract/o

A

draw back or in

1096
Q

rhabdomy/o

A

striated muscle

1097
Q

rheum/o, rheumat/o

A

watery flow, subject to flow

1098
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

1099
Q

rhiz/o

A

root

1100
Q

rhonc/o

A

snore, snoring

1101
Q

rhythm/o

A

rhythm

1102
Q

rhytid/o

A

wrinkle

1103
Q

rigid/o

A

stiff

1104
Q

ris/o

A

laugh

1105
Q

roentgen/o

A

x-ray

1106
Q

rotat/o

A

rotate, revolve

1107
Q

-rrhage, -rrhagia

A

bleeding

1108
Q

-rrhaphy

A

to suture

1109
Q

-rrhea

A

abnormal flow

1110
Q

-rrhexis

A

to rupture

1111
Q

rube-

A

red

1112
Q

rug/o

A

wrinkle, fold

1113
Q

sacc/i, sacc/o

A

sac

1114
Q

sacchar/o

A

sugar

1115
Q

sacr/o

A

sacrum

1116
Q

saliv/o

A

saliva

1117
Q

salping/o

A

fallopian or eustachian tubes

1118
Q

-salpinx

A

fallopian tube

1119
Q

san/o

A

sound, healthy, sane

1120
Q

sangu/i, sanguin/o

A

blood

1121
Q

sanit/o

A

soundness, health

1122
Q

saphen/o

A

clear, apparent, manifest

1123
Q

sapr/o

A

decaying, rotten

1124
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh

1125
Q

scalp/o

A

carve, scrape

1126
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula, shoulder blade

1127
Q

schiz/o

A

division, split

1128
Q

scintill/o

A

spark

1129
Q

scirrh/o

A

hard

1130
Q

scler/o

A

sclera, white of eye, hard

1131
Q

-sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

1132
Q

scoli/o

A

curved, bent

1133
Q

-scope, -scopic, -scopy

A

instrument for visual examination, pertaining to visual examination, visual examination

1134
Q

scot/o

A

darkness

1135
Q

scrib/o, script/o

A

write

1136
Q

scrot/o

A

bag or pouch

1137
Q

seb/o

A

sebum

1138
Q

secret/o

A

produce, separate out

1139
Q

sect/o, secti/o

A

cut, cutting

1140
Q

segment/o

A

pieces

1141
Q

sell/o

A

saddle

1142
Q

semi-

A

half

1143
Q

semin/i

A

semen, seed, sperm

1144
Q

sen/i, senesc/o, senil/o

A

old, grow old, old age

1145
Q

sens/i

A

feeling, sensation

1146
Q

sensitiv/o

A

sensitive to, affected by

1147
Q

seps/o

A

infection

1148
Q

sept/o

A

infection, partition

1149
Q

ser/o

A

serum

1150
Q

seros/o

A

serous

1151
Q

sial/o

A

saliva

1152
Q

sialaden/o

A

salivary gland

1153
Q

sider/o

A

iron

1154
Q

sigm/o

A

Greek letter sigma

1155
Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon

1156
Q

silic/o

A

glass

1157
Q

sin/o, sin/u

A

hollow, sinus

1158
Q

sinistr/o

A

left, left side

1159
Q

sinus

A

sinus

1160
Q

solut/o, solv/o

A

loosened, dissolved

1161
Q

soma-, somat/o

A

body

1162
Q

somn/I, somn/o, sopor/o

A

sleep

1163
Q

son/o

A

sound

1164
Q

spad/o

A

draw off, draw

1165
Q

-spasm, spasmod/o

A

sudden involuntary contraction, tightening or cramping

1166
Q

spec/i

A

look at, a kind or sort

1167
Q

specul/o

A

mirror

1168
Q

sperm/o, spermat/o

A

sperm, spermatozoa, seed

1169
Q

sphen/o

A

sphenoid bone, wedge

1170
Q

spher/o

A

round, sphere, ball

1171
Q

sphincter/o

A

tight band

1172
Q

sphygm/o

A

pulse

1173
Q

spin/o

A

spine, backbone

1174
Q

spir/o

A

to breathe

1175
Q

spirill/o

A

little coil

1176
Q

spirochet/o

A

coiled microorganism

1177
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

1178
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae, vertebral column, backbone

1179
Q

spontane/o

A

unexplained, of one’s own accord

1180
Q

spor/o

A

seed, spore

1181
Q

sput/o

A

sputum, spit

1182
Q

squam/o

A

scale

1183
Q

-stalsis

A

contraction, constriction

1184
Q

staped/o, stapedi/o

A

stapes (middle ear bone)

1185
Q

staphyl/o

A

clusters, bunch of grapes

1186
Q

-stasis, -static

A

control, maintenance of a constant level

1187
Q

steat/o

A

fat, lipid, sebum

1188
Q

sten/o

A

narrowing, contracted

1189
Q

-stenosis

A

abnormal narrowing

1190
Q

ster/o

A

solid structure

1191
Q

stere/o

A

solid, three-dimensional

1192
Q

steril/i

A

sterile

1193
Q

stern/o

A

sternum, the breast bone

1194
Q

stert/o

A

snore, snoring

1195
Q

steth/o

A

chest

1196
Q

-sthenia

A

strength

1197
Q

stigmat/o

A

point, spot

1198
Q

stimul/o

A

goad, prick, incite

1199
Q

stol/o

A

send or place

1200
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

1201
Q

-stomosis, -stomy

A

furnish with a mouth or outlet, new opening

1202
Q

strab/i

A

squint, squint-eyed

1203
Q

strat/i

A

layer

1204
Q

strept/o

A

twisted chain

1205
Q

striat/o

A

stripe, furrow, groove

1206
Q

stric-

A

narrowing

1207
Q

strict/o

A

draw tightly together, bind or tie

1208
Q

strid/o

A

harsh sound

1209
Q

stup/e

A

benumbed, stunned

1210
Q

styl/o

A

pen, pointed instrument

1211
Q

sub-

A

under, less, below

1212
Q

subluxat/o

A

partial dislocation

1213
Q

sucr/o

A

sugar

1214
Q

sudor/i

A

sweat

1215
Q

suffoc/o, suffocat/o

A

choke, strangle

1216
Q

sulc/o

A

furrow, groove

1217
Q

super-, super/o

A

above, excessive, higher than

1218
Q

superflu/o

A

overflowing, excessive

1219
Q

supin/o

A

lying on the back

1220
Q

supinat/o

A

bend backward, place on the back

1221
Q

suppress/o

A

press down

1222
Q

suppur/o

A

to form pus

1223
Q

supra-

A

above, upper, excessive

1224
Q

supraren/o

A

above or on the kidney, suprarenal gland

1225
Q

sutur/o

A

stitch, seam

1226
Q

sym-

A

with, together, joined together

1227
Q

symptomat/o

A

falling together, symptom

1228
Q

syn-

A

together, with, union, association

1229
Q

synaps/o, synapt/o

A

point of contact

1230
Q

syncop/o

A

to cut short, cut off

1231
Q

-syndesis

A

surgical fixation of vertebrae

1232
Q

syndesm/o

A

ligament

1233
Q

syndrom/o

A

running together

1234
Q

synovi/o, synov/o

A

synovial membrane, synovial fluid

1235
Q

syphil/I, syphil/o

A

syphilis

1236
Q

syring/o

A

tube

1237
Q

system/o, systemat/o

A

body system

1238
Q

systol/o

A

contraction

1239
Q

-thorax

A

chest, pleural cavity

1240
Q

tachy-

A

rapid

1241
Q

tact/i

A

touch

1242
Q

talip/o

A

foot and ankle deformity

1243
Q

tars/o

A

tarsus (ankle bone), instep, eyelid

1244
Q

tax/o

A

coordination

1245
Q

techn/o, techni/o

A

skill

1246
Q

tectori/o

A

covering, rooflike

1247
Q

tele/o

A

distant, far

1248
Q

tempor/o

A

temporal bone, temple

1249
Q

ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o, tendin/o

A

tendons

1250
Q

tenac/i

A

holding fast, sticky

1251
Q

tens/o

A

stretch out, extend, strain

1252
Q

terat/o

A

malformed fetus

1253
Q

termin/o

A

end, limit

1254
Q

test/i, test/o, testicul/o

A

testis, testicle

1255
Q

tetan/o

A

rigid, tense

1256
Q

tetra-

A

four

1257
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus

1258
Q

thalass/o

A

sea

1259
Q

thanas/o, thanat/o

A

death

1260
Q

the/o

A

put, place

1261
Q

thec/o

A

sheath

1262
Q

thel/o

A

nipple

1263
Q

therap/o, therapuet/o

A

treatment

1264
Q

therm/o

A

heat

1265
Q

thio-

A

sulfur

1266
Q

thora/o, thorac/o

A

chest

1267
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

1268
Q

thym/o

A

thymus

1269
Q

-thymia, -thymic

A

mind, pertaining to the mind

1270
Q

thyroid/o, thyr/o

A

thyroid

1271
Q

tibi/o

A

tibia

1272
Q

tine/o

A

gnawing worm, ringworm

1273
Q

tinnit/o

A

ringing, buzzing, tinkling

1274
Q

toc/o, -tocia, -tocin

A

labor, birth

1275
Q

tom/o, -tomy, -tomy

A

slice or cut, instrument to cut, process of cutting

1276
Q

ton/o, tone/o

A

tension, tone, stretching/to stretch

1277
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils

1278
Q

top/o

A

place, position, location

1279
Q

tors/o, tort/i

A

twist, rotate/twisted

1280
Q

tox/o, toxic/o

A

poison

1281
Q

trabecul/o

A

little beam marked with cross bars or beams

1282
Q

trache/o, trache/i

A

trachea

1283
Q

trachel-

A

neck

1284
Q

tract/o

A

draw, pull, path, bundle of nerve fibers

1285
Q

tranquil/o

A

quiet, calm

1286
Q

trans-, transvers/o

A

through or across

1287
Q

transfus/o

A

pour across

1288
Q

transit/o

A

changing

1289
Q

traumat/o

A

injury

1290
Q

trem/o, fine tremor or shaking

A

shaking, trembling/fine tremor or shaking

1291
Q

treponem/o

A

coiled, turning microbe

1292
Q

-tresia

A

opening

1293
Q

tri-

A

three

1294
Q

trich/o

A

hair

1295
Q

trigon/o

A

trigone

1296
Q

-tripsy, -trite

A

to crush, instrument for crushing

1297
Q

trochle/o

A

pulley

1298
Q

trop/o, -tropia / -tropic

A

turn, change/turning

1299
Q

troph/o, -trophy

A

development, nourishment

1300
Q

-tropin

A

stimulating

1301
Q

tub/i, tub/o

A

tube, pipe

1302
Q

tubercul/o

A

little knot, swelling

1303
Q

tunic/o

A

covering, cloak, sheath

1304
Q

tuss/i

A

cough

1305
Q

tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane, eardrum

1306
Q

-type

A

classification, picture

1307
Q

-ula, -ule

A

small, little

1308
Q

ulcer/o

A

sore, ulcer

1309
Q

uln/o

A

ulna

1310
Q

ultra-

A

beyong, excess

1311
Q

umbilic/o

A

navel

1312
Q

un-

A

not

1313
Q

ungu/o

A

nail

1314
Q

uni-

A

one

1315
Q

ur/o, -uresis, -uria, urin/o

A

urine, urination, urinary organ

1316
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

1317
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

1318
Q

urg/o

A

press, push

1319
Q

urtic/o

A

rash

1320
Q

uter/i, uter/o

A

uterus

1321
Q

uve/o

A

uveal tract

1322
Q

uvul/o

A

uvula, little grape

1323
Q

vaccin/i, vaccin/o

A

vaccine

1324
Q

vacu/o

A

empty

1325
Q

vag/o

A

vagus nerve, wandering

1326
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

1327
Q

valg/o

A

bent or twisted outward

1328
Q

valv/o, valvul

A

valve

1329
Q

var/o

A

bent or twisted inward

1330
Q

varic/o

A

varicose vein

1331
Q

vas/o

A

vas deferns

1332
Q

vascul/o

A

blood vessel, little vessel

1333
Q

vast/o

A

vast, great, extensive

1334
Q

vect/o

A

carry, convey

1335
Q

ven/o

A

vein

1336
Q

vener/o

A

sexual intercourse

1337
Q

venter-

A

abdomen

1338
Q

ventilat/o

A

expose to air, fan

1339
Q

ventr/o

A

bellyside

1340
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle of brain or heart, small chamber

1341
Q

venul/o

A

venule, small vein

1342
Q

verg/o

A

twist, incline

1343
Q

verm/i

A

worm

1344
Q

verruc/o

A

wart

1345
Q

-verse, -version, vers/o, vert/o

A

turn

1346
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra, back bone

1347
Q

vertig/o, vertigin/o

A

whirling around

1348
Q

vesic/o, vesicul/o

A

bladder/seminal vesicle, blister, little bladder

1349
Q

vestibul/o

A

entrance, vestibule

1350
Q

vi/o

A

force

1351
Q

vill/i

A

shaggy hair, tuft of hair

1352
Q

vir/o

A

virus

1353
Q

viril/o

A

masculine, manly

1354
Q

vis/o

A

seeing, sight

1355
Q

viscos/o, visc/o

A

sticky

1356
Q

viser/o

A

visera, internal organs

1357
Q

vit/a, vit/o

A

life

1358
Q

viti/o

A

blemish, defect

1359
Q

vitre/o

A

glassy, made of glass

1360
Q

voc/i

A

voice

1361
Q

vol/o

A

palm or sole

1362
Q

volv/o

A

roll, turn

1363
Q

vulgar/i

A

common

1364
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva, covering

1365
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

1366
Q

xen/o

A

strange, foreign

1367
Q

xer/o

A

dry

1368
Q

xiph/i, xiph/o

A

sword

1369
Q

zo/o

A

life

1370
Q

zygomat/o

A

cheek bone, yoke

1371
Q

zygot/o

A

joined together

HOSA Medical Terminology (1 decks)

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