intro to med test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

abuse

A

physical or emotional harm to someone

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2
Q

assault and battery

A

the crime of threatening a person together with the act of making physical contact with them

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3
Q

breach of contract

A

a failure to perform, as promised, at the time the performance was due

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4
Q

civil law

A

a law that governs relationships between individuals and defines their legal rights

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5
Q

consent form

A

document signed by the patient or legal guardian giving permission for medical or surgical care

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6
Q

contract

A

an agreement between two or more parties that is enforceable in court

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7
Q

criminal law

A

a law that defines crimes against the public order

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8
Q

defamation

A

act of harming or ruining another’s reputation

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9
Q

denial of service

A

result of any action or series of actions that prevents any part of an information system from functioning

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10
Q

denied payment

A

when a payment for service is denied by the insurance company, and accounts receivable specialist needs to investigate the situation to determine why the payment was denied

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11
Q

ethics

A

the principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions

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12
Q

false imprisonment

A

unlawful restraint or restriction of a persons freedom of movement

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13
Q

invasion of privacy

A

revealing personal information about an individual without his or her consent

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14
Q

libel

A

a written defamation of a persons character, reputation, business, or property rights

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15
Q

living will

A

a document in which a person states his or her wishes about life support and other treatments

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16
Q

malpractice

A

failure by a health professional to meet accepted standards

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17
Q

negligence

A

failure to take a proper care in doing something

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18
Q

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)

A

law passed by the federal government that includes minimum standards for nursing assistant training, staffing requirements, resident assessment instructions, and information on rights for residents

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19
Q

power of attorney (POA)

A

legal document in which one person appoints another person to act as an agent on his or her behalf

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20
Q

preexisting condition

A

an illness or disorder of a beneficiary that existed before the effective date insurance coverage

21
Q

scope of practice

A

the range of clinical procedures and activities that are allowed by law for a profession

22
Q

slander

A

the action ot crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a persons reputation

23
Q

termination of coverage

A

the payer has denied this claim because the patient is no longer covered by the insurance policy

24
Q

torts

A

wrongful acts that do not involve contracts

25
Q

personal appearance

A

manner of dress

26
Q

empathy

A

the ability to understand and share the feelings of another

27
Q

honesty

A

the quality of being honest

28
Q

dependability

A

the quality of being trustworthy and reliable

29
Q

competence

A

the ability to do something successfully or efficiently

30
Q

responsibility

A

being responsible for one’s actions

31
Q

professionalism

A

the competence or skill expected of a professional

32
Q

team player

A

two or more people who interact interdependently

33
Q

effective communication

A

method of relaying information

34
Q

body language

A

communication of information through body positions and gestures

35
Q

physical disabilities

A

activity limitation

36
Q

psychological attitudes

A

a mental disposition mindset

37
Q

prejudice

A

making an assumption and desicion based on inaccurate or faulty information

38
Q

cultural diversity

A

variety of ethnic group

39
Q

democratic leader

A

welcome and value others input

40
Q

laissez-faire leader

A

trust and reliance on their employees

41
Q

autocratic leader

A

a leader who has control and makes decisions with little or no consultation with others

42
Q

charismatic leader and non charismatic leader

A

charming and non charming

43
Q

transformational leaders

A

change in individuals and social systems

44
Q

transactional leaders

A

someone who values order and structure

45
Q

stewardship leaders

A

someone who focuses on others

46
Q

first impressions

A

initial judgements about people

47
Q

professional standards

A

quality of work of a person

48
Q
A