Intro to Life Insurance Flashcards
Risk
Uncertainty or chance of loss occuring
Pure risk
Refers to situations that can only result in a loss or no change.
What is the only type of risk covered by insurance?
Pure risk
What are the two types of risk?
Pure and Speculative
Speculative risk
Involves the opportunity for either loss or gain.
What is an example of Speculative risk
Gambling
Perils
Causes of loss insured against an insurance policy
Hazard
Conditions or situations that increase the probability of an insured loss happening.
What are the three types of hazards
Physical, Moral, and Morale
What can cause a physical hazard
Physical condition, past medical problems, and illnesses at birth (blindness)
What is insurance
Transfer of a risk to the insurer.
What is a moral hazard
Involve evaluating the character and reputation of a proposed insured
If a applicant lies on an application for insurance or in the past and submit a fraud claim what hazard is this?
Moral
A hazard that arises from a state of mind that causes indifferences to loss, such as carelessness.
Morale
What is the only risk insurance covers
Pure