Intro to Law/US Legal System Flashcards

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1
Q

Common law is created by

A

court ruling where judge makes decision based on interpretation of statute/regulation;

includes precedents set in the past

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2
Q

Common law controls many of the ______ of pharmacists

A

responsibilities

ex. RPh should be accurate in dispensing/compounding

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3
Q

Stare Decisis = PRECEDENT

A

applies only to lower courts in places where precedent has been set (judges are not expected to follow precedents in other jurisdictions)

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4
Q

Discovery

A

all facts/evidence/witnesses must be exchanged between parties ahead of time

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5
Q

Deposition

A

out of court testimony by witness under oath

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6
Q

Motion

A

request made by either party to have judge make a decision about the case

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7
Q

Defendent

A

person who is being sued

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8
Q

Plaintiff

A

person who is suing

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9
Q

Motion for Directed Verdict

A

after evidence is introduced, one party alleges that the other lacks sufficient evidence

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10
Q

Objection

A

attempt to restrict introduction of evidence/testimony

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11
Q

Judgement notwithstanding the verdict (NOV)

A

judge may rule differently to jury if jury clearly reached wrong verdict

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12
Q

Mistrial

A

granted if major error/violation of law/procedure occurred during trial

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13
Q

Appeal

A

submitted by attorney citing the legal principles/precedents involved in error

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14
Q

Statutory law ______ pharmacy

A

REGULATES

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15
Q

Statutory law

A

written, coded law created by legislative body

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16
Q

Statutory or Common Law?

Who can rite a prescription

A

statutory

17
Q

Statutory or Common Law?

what drugs require a prescription

A

statutory

18
Q

Statutory or Common Law?

what drugs may be refilled and how often

A

statutory

19
Q

Statutory or Common Law?

which drugs must be packaged in childproof containers

A

statutory

20
Q

Statutory or Common Law?

Pharmacist should be accurate in dispensing and compounding prescriptions

A

common

21
Q

court

A

governmental unit in which legal disputes and administration of justice are entrusted

22
Q

Voir dire examination

A

questioning by each side of potential jurors

23
Q

witnesses

A

ordered to appear in court or subpoena-ed

24
Q

expert witness

A

called when the factual subject matter is beyond scope of jurors