Intro to Human Diseases Flashcards

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1
Q

Acute

A

Disease that is short term

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2
Q

Auscultation

A

To listen to body sounds (With stethoscope)

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3
Q

Chronic

A

Long lasting disease

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4
Q

Complication

A

Another disease or disorder occurs in an individual who is already affected with a disease

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5
Q

Diagnosis

A

The Identification of a disease

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6
Q

Disease

A

an abnormal change in structure or function within the body

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7
Q

Disorder

A

Derangement or abnormality of function

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8
Q

Etiology

A

Cause of a disease

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9
Q

Exacerbation

A

When symptoms flare up or become worse

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10
Q

Fatal

A

Cause death

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11
Q

Holistic medicine

A

Considering the whole person

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12
Q

Homeostasis

A

The body’s normal state that the body strives to maintain

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13
Q

Iatrogenic

A

Problem from a prescribe treatment

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14
Q

Idiopathic

A

unknown cause

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15
Q

Lethal

A

Something that kills

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16
Q

Mortality rate

A

Number of people who die with a disease in a certain amt of time.

17
Q

Nosocomial

A

Disease acquired from the hospital

18
Q

Palliative

A

Directed towards relief of symptoms (not cure)

19
Q

pathogenesis

A

how a disease progresses

20
Q

predisposing factors

A

risk factors, makes a person more susceptible to a disease

21
Q

prognosis

A

predicted outcome

22
Q

Remission

A

Symptoms are diminished or temporarily resolved

23
Q

syndrome

A

group of symptoms that may be caused by a specific disease

24
Q

To create a diagnosis, the physician must use data collected from a patients…

A

medical history, physical examination and diagnostic tests

25
Q

Holistic view point considers…

A

spiritual, cognitive, social, physical, and emotional being

26
Q

90% of diseases are caused or partially caused by…

A

stress

27
Q

predisposing factors

A

Risk factors- Make a person more susceptible to disease

ex. Age, sex, environment, lifestyle, heredity

28
Q

Examples of common diagnostic tests and procedures:

A

Blood glucose, Urinalysis, =EKG, etc..

29
Q

A complication can alter a ___.

A

Prognosis