Intro to general insurance Flashcards
5 functions of insurance
- Spread of risk
- Basis of credit system
- Eliminates worry
- Loss prevention
- Source of employment
What is insurance
Shifting of ones financial responsibility
Three types of general insurance
Automobile
Property
Liability
Organization of insurance (Private)
Stock: private funds though a public sale of stock
Mutual: owned by policy holders, creation of profit is not primary incentive.
Organization of insurance ( Government)
Federal and provincial gov. Are involved in providing various insurance.
(Medical, employment, auto…)
Distribution types of insurance
Direct writing system
Independent brokerage system.
Direct writing system
Employees of the insurer and limited to only selling product of the insurer
Do not own their files.
Salary or commission or combination
Example: hub employees
Independent brokerage system
Not employees of the insurers Can represent more then one insurer Owns the business Commission by insurer on all the business it writes (pays salary’s, rent...) OWN their files.
Agency System
The represent one insurer
Paid commission and bonuses for the sale
Small business owners
Own Files.
Spread of risk
The losses of few are shared among the many
Four other functions of insurance
Payment made in event of happening
Amount of payment determined from amount of insurance purchased
Covers loss to which object is exposed (within limits)
Indemnify - form of payment, money or replacement