Intro to Energy Management Flashcards

1
Q

Define “Manage”

A

to handle or direct with a degree of skill: as to exercise executive, administrative, and supervisory direction of.

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2
Q

What is Energy Management?

A

The efficient and effective use of energy in commercial, industrial, and multi-family buildings to maximize profits (minimize costs) and enhance competitive positions.

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3
Q

In 2010, how much did the US spend on energy expenditures?

A

1.2 trillion

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4
Q

How much of the world energy use is in the US?

A

25%

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5
Q

How much of the gross world product is from the US?

A

22%

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6
Q

What does it mean to be cost effective?

A

The net result must show a profit improvement or cost reduction greater than the cost of the activity. Energy management has proven to be cost effective.

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7
Q

What is one of the most promising profit improvement/cost reduction programs available today?

A

Energy Management

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8
Q

What are the average energy cost savings of an Energy Management program with no capital expenditure?

A

5-15%

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9
Q

What are the average energy cost savings of an EM program with retrofit activities included?

A

30-70%

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10
Q

What is the quickest, most effective, and most cost effective manner to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality?

A

Reducing fossil fuel energy use through energy efficiency improvements

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11
Q

What’s usually the most economical source of “new” energy?

A

Energy available from EM activities

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12
Q

How does EM help profit?

A

Energy conservation, energy efficiency, reduced risk

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13
Q

How does EM help the planet?

A

Reducing greenhouse gas, lowering carbon footprint, reducing ozone depletion, improving air quality

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14
Q

How does EM help people?

A

Improving occupant comfort, convenience, and productivity, Developing awareness of and dedication to energy management from all employees in an organization

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15
Q

What’s the most important ingredient for successful implementation and operation of an EM program?

A

Commitment to the program by top management.

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16
Q

Management must designate a single _____ ______ who has responsibility for coordinating the EM program.

A

Energy Manager

17
Q

How provides technical assistance to the Energy Manager?

A

People with strong technical backgrounds

18
Q

Who should be in the Steering Committee?

A

Members from all major departments of the company

19
Q

Where are energy costs usually accounted for?

A

General overhead

20
Q

Who should top management allocate energy costs to?

A

Various production centers within the organization much like materials and labor

21
Q

What should isolated cost centers be?

A

Isolated accountability boundaries that tie energy use to some type of productive work being performed. Exp. a single assembly line, a central heating plant, a company department

22
Q

In multi-tenant buildings, how should costs be allocated?

A

To individual tenants

23
Q

What does an energy monitoring system do?

A

Measures energy consumption and compares it to company goals or another benchmark. Two components: metering devices and computer software

24
Q

Why do many EM programs fail?

A

Adequate meters and measurement devices are not provided or are not separated into cost centers.

25
Q

Describe each level of audit.

A

Level 1 - performed to identify immediate opportunities for energy savings.
Level 2 - used to determine more significant opportunities with significant capital expenditures.
Level 3 - only performed for significant engineering projects.

26
Q

What’s in an Energy Action Plan?

A

List of Energy Management Opportunities (EMOs) that should be implemented and outlines an implementation schedule.

27
Q

After implementation, EM projects must be…

A

tracked with metered data to prove their effectiveness. At the least, utility bills should be examined and graphed.