Intro To Energy (5-2-18) Flashcards

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1
Q

the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity.

A

energy

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2
Q

activity involving mental or physical effort done in order to achieve a purpose or result.

A

work

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3
Q

energy that a body possesses by virtue of being in motion.

A

kinetic energy

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4
Q

the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.

A

potential energy

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5
Q

a set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole, in particular.

A

system

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6
Q

is the potential of a chemical substance to undergo a transformation through a chemical reaction to transform other chemical substances.

A

chemical energy

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7
Q

the energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity.

A

nuclear energy

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8
Q

Elastic energy is the potential mechanical energy stored in the configuration of a material or physical system as work is performed to distort its volume or shape.

A

elastic energy

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9
Q

mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy.

A

mechanical energy

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10
Q

Thermal energy is the internal energy of an object due to the kinetic energy of its atoms and/or molecules.

A

thermal energy

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11
Q

Sound energy is a form of energy associated with the vibration of matter.

A

sound energy

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12
Q

a form of energy that is reflected or emitted from objects in the form of electrical and magnetic waves that can travel through space

A

electromagnetic energy

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13
Q

Electrical energy can be used to move charged particles through a wire from a power plant to our homes and businesses.

A

electrical energy

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