Intro to Economics and FoP Flashcards

1
Q

economics

A

study of the choices and decisions made by individuals, governments, and businesses about how to allocate scarce resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants and needs

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2
Q

need

A

good/service that consumers consider necessary to maintain a standard of living - finite

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3
Q

wants

A

goods/ service that is desired in order to provide satisfaction to the user, but which is not necessary for survival or to meet the basic standard of living - unlimited list

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4
Q

goods

A

tangible items that satisfy wants - they can be seen and touched

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5
Q

services

A

intangible activity that satisfies needs and wants - doesn’t result in ownership

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6
Q

opportunity cost

A

each choice made something is given up or foregone - this is the opportunity cost of the decision

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7
Q

factors of production

A

CELL (capital, enterprise, land, labour)

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8
Q

land

A

natural resources, vegetables

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9
Q

labour

A

human resource, cook, baker, farmer

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10
Q

capital

A

machinery resources and tools, fryer, freezer, processor,

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