Intro to Derm Flashcards

1
Q

Primary Skin Lesions (Types/Shapes)

A

Develop initially in response to a change in the internal or external environment of the skin:
Macule, Patch, Papule, Nodule, Plaque, Vesicle, Bulla, Pustule, Wheal

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2
Q

Secondary Skin lesions

A

Appear as a result of changes in the primary lesion’s natural progression or are man-made:
Lichenification, Crusted, Scaly, Macerated, Fissure, Atrophy,
Excoriated, Erosion, Ulcer

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3
Q

Macule

A

A flat nonpalpable spot < 10 mm/FRECKLE

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4
Q

Patch

A

Macule > 10 mm/CAFÉ AU LAIT

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5
Q

Papule

A

A solid palpable lesion usually < 5 mm, but sometimes up to 10 mm/NEVI

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6
Q

Nodule

A

Papule > 10 mm/NEVI, BCC

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7
Q

Plaque

A

A plateau-like lesion > 10 mm/PSORIASIS

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8
Q

Vesicle

A

Circumscribed, elevated, lesion containing serous fluid < 5 mm/CHICKEN POX

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9
Q

Bulla

A

Vesicle > 5 mm/BURN BLISTERS

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10
Q

Pustule

A

Superficial, elevated lesion containing pus/ACNE

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11
Q

Wheal

A

Transient elevated lesion with edema/URTICARIA or HIVES

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