Intro to CS Study Guide 2023 Flashcards
What does HTML stand for?
Hypertext Markup Language 🟩
How do you add a paragraph into an HTML code?
By putting <p> and ending it with </p> 🟩
What does CSS stand for?
Cascading Style Sheets 🟩
In this line of code, what is the meaning of the two numbers?
rect(100,100)
x,y 🟩
True or false:
A sprite is a character on the screen with properties that describes its location, movement, and look.
True🟩
What is Machine Learning?
Machine learning is how computers recognize patterns & make decisions w/o being explicitly programmed. 🟥
What is Input?
The information computers get from users, devices, or other computers. 🟩
What is Output?
The information computers give to users, devices, or other computers. 🟩
What is Processing?
The thinking work computers do to turn input to output. 🟨
What does Bias mean?
When a decision favors some things and de-prioritizes or excludes others. 🟨
What is a Model Card?
Model cards can help evaluate and analyze machine learning models. 🟨
What is Categorical Data?
Data that can be put into categories. 🟩
What is Numerical Data?
Data that can be counted or measured. 🟩
In App Lab, how do you change the whole theme of the app?
To change the theme, you have to go on the “design” tab, click on “theme,” and then change it from default to your preferrable theme. 🟨
In App Lab, how do you change ONE design aspect of the app?
You can change the font in App Lab by clicking “text input” or “text area” then writing whatever you want, then changing the font family.🟨
What does Ethics mean?
Guidelines for good behavior. 🟨
What line color is variables, data, and UI controls?
WORD BANK: purple, green, and yellow.
Variables- purple- VPN. 🟩
Data- green- DOG
UI controls- yellow- UYI.
What is Computer Science?
The study of the principals and use of computers (programming, too.) 🟨
What is Decomposition?
Decomposition is breaking down a problem or task into smaller and more manageable parts. 🟨
What does Sequencing mean?
A programmed (coded) algorithm.🟥
What is Pseudocode?
Pseudocode is informal description of a computer program or algorithm.🟥
What is a Loop?
A loop is when we repeat the code over and over. The block is “repeat __ times do.” 🟩
What is a Nested Loop?
A nested loop is when you have two loops inside each other.🟨
What is a Conditional Loop?
A conditional loop is is when there’s a loop but smt has to happen for it to start. 🟩
In your Code Builder, you have a command that moves your Agent. How many directions can your Agent be coded to move? Name the directions.
There is 6 directions the Agent can move; forward, back, left, right, up, and down.🟩
What does the “on chat command” mean?
The “on chat command” helps you do wtv you typed in the code. (Ex: if you type “jump,” u jump.)🟥
What does the “while true do” block mean?
This code is a conditional loop.🟥
What does the “agent collect all” block mean?
This block makes the Agent follow the player & collect any nearby blocks/items. 🟥
