INTRO TO CRIM Flashcards

1
Q

Criminology

A

social phenomenon

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2
Q

logia

A

to study

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3
Q

Crimen

A

accusation

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4
Q

18th

A

classical criminology

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5
Q

19th

A

modern criminology

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6
Q

20th

A

independent criminology

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7
Q

criminologia

A

raffaele garofalo

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8
Q

year of criminologia

A

1885

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9
Q

criminal etiology

A

causes of crimes

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10
Q

sociology of laws

A

nature of criminal law

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11
Q

penology

A

control of crimes

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12
Q

state the nature of characteristics of criminology

A
  1. applied science
  2. social science
  3. dynamic
  4. nationalistic
  5. culture
  6. not a pure science
  7. crime detection
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13
Q

criminality and population

A

criminal demography

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14
Q

environment and criminality

A

criminal epidemiology

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15
Q

spatial distribution

A

criminal ecology

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16
Q

physical constitution of men

A

criminal physical anthropology

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17
Q

human behavior

A

criminal psychology

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18
Q

human mind

A

criminal psychiatry

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19
Q

victim’s role

A

victimology

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20
Q

amount and trends

A

criminal statistics

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21
Q

shaping society

A

sociology of law

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22
Q

accept the social rules of behavior

A

theory of construction

23
Q

control of known offenders

A

penology

24
Q

typology

A

criminal behavior system

25
Q

common concepts of crime

A
  1. The Concensus View
  2. The Conflict View
  3. The Interactionist View
26
Q

freewill

A

principle of rationality

27
Q

pleasure and pain

A

principle of hedonism

28
Q

unlawful behavior

A

principle of punishment

28
Q

cooperating together

A

human rights principle

29
Q

innocent until proven otherwise

A

due process principle

30
Q

explain behavior

A

theory

31
Q

caused by the devil

A

demonology

32
Q

assumption that individuals choose to commit crimes

A

classical school of criminology

33
Q

founders of the classical school of criminology

A

cesare beccaria and jeramny bentham

34
Q

what is right

A

utilitarianism

35
Q

the gain of pleasure and the suffering

A

felicific calculus

36
Q

freewill doctrine

A

neoclassical criminology

37
Q

criminal offenders deserve the punishment

A

just desert

38
Q

prevent a particular offender

A

specific deterrence

39
Q

prevent others from committing crimes

A

general detterence

40
Q

human behavior is a product of social

A

positivism

41
Q

father of modern criminology

A

cesare lombroso

42
Q

criminal are revolutionary throwback

A

atavism

43
Q

congenital predisposition

A

born criminal

44
Q

mental alienation

A

insane criminal

45
Q

habit of crime

A

habitual criminal

46
Q

very igsinificant criminal acts

A

occasional criminal

47
Q

outburst of emotion

A

passionate criminal

48
Q

psychological and social factors

A

enrico ferri

49
Q

mental disease

A

insane criminal

50
Q

carries from birth

A

born criminal

51
Q

outburst of emotion

A

criminal by passion

52
Q
A