Intro to Civics Flashcards

1
Q

Civics

A

The study of the rights and duties of citizens

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2
Q

Community

A

All the different populations that live together in an area

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3
Q

Government

A

the governing body of a nation, state, or community.

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4
Q

Values

A

The ideas, beliefs, and attitudes about what is important that help help guide the way you live

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5
Q

Morals

A

the rules people develop as a result of cultural values and norms

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6
Q

Welfare

A

the health, prosperity, and happiness of the members of a community

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7
Q

Equality

A

the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.

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8
Q

Unity

A

the state of being united or joined as a whole

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9
Q

Independent

A

free from outside control; not depending on another’s authority.

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10
Q

Dependent

A

Someone who relies on someone else for income and care

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11
Q

Fairness

A

equal rights

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12
Q

Equity

A

fairness

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13
Q

Diversity

A

variety

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14
Q

Honesty

A

truthfulness

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15
Q

Sovereign

A

supreme ruler

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16
Q

Ethics

A

A system of moral principles.

17
Q

Determination

A

firmness of purpose

18
Q

Justice

A

fairness; rightfulness

19
Q

Social Contract

A

an implicit agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits

20
Q

Superior

A

A higher authority in government.

21
Q

Inferior

A

A lower authority in government.

22
Q

Federal

A

having or relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs.

23
Q

Constitutional

A

relating to an established set of principles governing a state

24
Q

State Government

A

a unit of government that specifically makes and enforces laws for a state.

25
Q

Local Government

A

the administration of a particular town, county, or district, with representatives elected by those who live there.

26
Q

Compromise

A

when you come to an agreement when both parties benefit.

27
Q

Negotiate

A

obtain or bring about by discussion.

28
Q

Hierarchy

A

a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.

29
Q

Philosophy

A

the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline.

30
Q

State of Nature

A

the real or hypothetical condition of human beings before or without political association.