Intro to Charting Flashcards

1
Q

Define Critical Thinking

A
  • Reasonable reflective thinking
  • To engage in an activity with reflective skepticism
  • Purpose goal directed thinking
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2
Q

What is Clinical Reasoning

A
  • Hypothesis –> Questions/Examinations/Testing
    If refuted, new hypothesis - same examinations
  • Pattern recognition - could suggest a diagnosis
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3
Q

Define “Differential Diagnosis”

A

A process by which we use our clinical experience to identify or relate signs and symptoms to a ‘clinical disorder’

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4
Q

What two things need to happen before a treatment plan can be made

A

Critical Thinking

Clinical Reasoning

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5
Q

What is SOAP charting?

A

Subjective
Objective
Actions and Analysis
Plan

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6
Q

What does ‘Subjective’ refer to in SOAP charting

A
  • Chief Complaint
  • What guests say about their experience - pre, during, and post treatment
    Ex pain
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7
Q

What does ‘Objective” refer to in SOAP charting

A

Obvious and measurable observances before, during, and after treatment
Ex Angles, Range of motion, Postural, Palpation assessments

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8
Q

What is ‘Actions and Analysis’ referring to in SOAP

A

Which treatments were done and what outcomes came from them

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9
Q

What does ‘Plan’ refer to in SOAP charting

A
Follow up from previous treatment
Plan for current treatment
Plan for future treatments
Contraindications
Self-care recommendations
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10
Q

When is SOAP charting used

A

ALL first-time patients

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11
Q

What is DAR charting

A

Data
Actions
Results

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12
Q

When is DAR charting used

A

With return patients

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13
Q

What does ‘Data’ refer to in DAR charting

A

S and O, from SOAP, combined (Subjective and Objective)

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14
Q

What does ‘Action’ refer to in DAR charting

A

Same as A from SOAP only more condensed

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15
Q

What does ‘Result’ refer to in DAR charting

A

Same as P from SOAP only more condensed

  • Final outcome of treatment session
  • Plan for future sessions
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16
Q

Describe the Pain Tension Cycle

A

Stress is the physical reaction one has to a stressor

STRESS PAIN DISABILITY DEPRESSION
*Can go either direction

17
Q

Define Clinical Assessment

A

The gathering of information with the nature of a guest complaint

18
Q

Why do we chart

A
  • Creates and maintains a guest’s records/treatment history
  • Allows for communication with other health care providers
  • Monitor progress
  • Legal requirement (16 years)
  • Therapist self reflection