intro to business Flashcards

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1
Q

cooperative

A

a business owned and controlled by the people who use it- producers, consumers, or workers with similar needs who pool their resources for mutual gain

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2
Q

sole proprietorship

A

A business owned by one person, and usually managed, by one person

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3
Q

limited partnership

A

A partnership with one or more general partners and one or more limited partners

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4
Q

sole proprietorship disadvantage

A
  1. unlimited liability
  2. limited financial resources
  3. management difficulties
  4. overwhelming time commitment
  5. few fringe benefits
  6. limited growth
  7. limited life span
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5
Q

limited partner

A

an owner who invest money in the business but does not have any management responsibility or liability for losses beyond the investment

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6
Q

advantages of partnership

A
  • more financial resources
  • shared management and pooled/complementary skills and knowledge
  • longer survival
  • no special taxes
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7
Q

disadvantage of partnership

A
  • unlimited liability
  • division of profits
  • disagreements among partners
  • difficult to terminate
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8
Q

advantages of a corporation

A
  • limited liability
  • ability to raise more money for investment
  • size
  • perpetual life
  • ease of ownership change
    -ease of attracting talented employees
  • separation of ownership from management
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9
Q

S Corporation

A

A unique government creation that looks like a corporation but is taxed like sole proprietor ships and partnerships
- stakeholder, director, and partnerships
- no more than 100 shareholder

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10
Q

Franchises

A

An arrangement whereby someone with a good for business ( franchisor) sells the right to use the business name and sell a product or service (franchise) to others (franchisees) in a given territory

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11
Q

advantages of Franchise

A
  • management and marketing assistance
  • personal ownership
  • nationally recognized name
  • financial advice and assistance
  • lower failure rate
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12
Q

entrepreneur

A

a person who risk time and money to start and manage a business

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13
Q

Trade Bloc

A

a group of countries that work together to promote trade with one another
ex: UNSCAT

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14
Q

McDonald - Production Adaption

A

Multi-domestic
- india & china

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15
Q

WTO

A

World Trade Organization- an international body that enforces agreements that reduce barriers to international trade; successor to GATT

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16
Q

Partnership

A

a legal form of business with two or more owners

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