Intro to Bible Quiz 9-10-15 Flashcards

1
Q

When did St. Augustine live?

A

354-430 A.D.

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2
Q

What was important about about St. Augustine?

A
  • One of the most important Christian theologians and writers of all time
  • Author of “Confessions” and “City of God”
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3
Q

Where was St. Augustine born?

A
  • Tagaste, in northern Africa in 354 A.D.
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4
Q

Describe St. Augustine’s parents.

A
  • Monica and Patricius
  • Monica was a christian, Patricius was not
  • Patricius was an official of the town
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5
Q

Where did Augustine go to college?

A
  • gifted student

- went to carthage(large city in north Africa) to study

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6
Q

Describe Augustine’s life in Carthage?

A
  • had a rather wild life
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7
Q

Who did Augustine live with?

A
  • a woman who bore him a son named Adeodatus meaning “Given by God”
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8
Q

What is a Manichaen?

A
  • believe that all matter is corrupt and evil

- Augustine was this

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9
Q

Who was St. Augustine influenced positively by?

A
  • St. Ambrose of Milan and his mother
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10
Q

Where did Augustine go to open a school?

A
  • Rome (rhetoric school)
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11
Q

What caused Augustine to think of Christianity again?

A
  • when he read a biography of St. Anthony the hermit
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12
Q

Where did St. Augustine return to after thinking of Christianity?

A
  • Africa and the city of Hippo
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13
Q

What happened when he returned to the city of Hippo?

A
  • became Bishop of Hippo even though he wasn’t a priest
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14
Q

What did Augustine write against?

A
  • Pelagianism
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15
Q

What wrirtings is Augustine famous for?

A
  • “Confessions”
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16
Q

What story does Augustine tell through “Confessions”?

A
  • he story of his journey in faith and his adventures along the way
17
Q

What is “Confessions” considered as?

A
  • the first major autobiography
18
Q

What other works did Augustine write?

A
  • a book titled the ‘City of God’ along with major works of theology
19
Q

When was JC born?

A
  • January 8, 1735 in Upper Marlboro, Maryland
20
Q

When did JC die?

A
  • December 3, 1815 in Baltimore
21
Q

Where did JC study?

A
  • St. Omer France with his cousin Charles
22
Q

What order did JC join?

A
  • became a priest, a member of the Jesuit order
23
Q

Why did JC stop traveling around Europe and teaching in universities?

A
  • Jesuits were suppressed
24
Q

What did JC do at the age of 40?

A
  • returned to Rock Creek, Maryland

- served the spiritual needs of the local people by establishing a church there (St. John’s)

25
Q

What was JC asked to do in 1776?

A
  • join Benjamin Franklin, Samuel Chase and his cousin Charles Carroll on a diplomatic mission to Canada for support of the colonies rebellion against England
26
Q

What did Father Carroll do in 1782?

A
  • wrote to the pope requesting a superior of all U.S. clergy, asking the pope not to appoint a bishop because of anti-Catholic feeling among the local Protestants
  • father carroll was appointed superior of all U.S. clergy
27
Q

What did JC write to the pope about?

A
  • requested that the U.S. clergy be permitted to elect their own bishop
  • JC was elected bishop in 1789
28
Q

What did the diocese of Baltimore include?

A
  • all 13 colonies
29
Q

What seminary did JC establish?

A
  • St. Mary’s Seminary in Baltimore for training priests
30
Q

What college did Bishop Carroll help to develop?

A
  • Georgetown College (later University) in 1789
31
Q

When did the diocese double in size?

A
  • In 1803 when President Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Territory
  • JC arranged for four more dioceses to be created
32
Q

Why did JC work with an architect? Who was this architect?

A
  • Benjamin Latrobe

- worked with him to construct the Basilica of the Assumption in Baltimore

33
Q

Where is JC buried?

A
  • in the Basilica of the Assumption in Baltimore along with most of his successor bishops and Archbishops of Baltimore
34
Q

Who did JC encourage to found a school?

A
  • Elizabeth Anne Seton

- encouraged her to found a school for girls in Baltimore in 1803

35
Q

What was important about JC’s brother Daniel?

A
  • he was a signer of the Constitution of the United States
36
Q

What was important about JC’s cousin Charles?

A
  • he was a signer of the declaration of independence
37
Q

What does one source refer to Charles Carroll as?

A
  • the wealthiest man in the colonies
38
Q

Where did JC and George Washington earn their honorary degrees?

A
  • in 1785 at the second annual commencement of Washington College, Chestertown, Maryland
39
Q

What do JC’s writings primarily consist of?

A
  • letters and documents of an administrative nature