Intro To Anthropology Flashcards

1
Q

Anthropology

A

The study of human culture and evolution

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2
Q

Paleoanthropology

A

The study of early hominins/ anatomical and behavioral human evolution as revealed in fossil record.

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3
Q

Quantitatively

A

Measurements of quantity with properties as size, number, and capacity

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4
Q

Theory

A

A statement of scientific relationships or underlying principles that have been verified through the testing of hypotheses.

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5
Q

Scientific Testing

A

The precise repulsion of an experiment or expansion of observed data to provide verification

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6
Q

Quadrupedal

A

Using all four limbs support the body during locomotion. (Basic mammalian)

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7
Q

Ethnocentric

A

Viewing other cultures from the inherently biased perspective of ones own culture

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8
Q

Empirical

A

Relying on experiment or observation

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9
Q

Hypotheses

A

A provisional explanation of a phenomenon

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10
Q

Science

A

A body of knowledge gained through observation and experimentation

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11
Q

Primatology

A

The study of biology and behavior of nonhuman primates.

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12
Q

Osteology

A

The study of skeletal remains.

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13
Q

Bioarchaeology

A

The study of skeletal remains from archaeological sites

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14
Q

Paleopathology

A

(A branch of osteology) that studies the evidence of disease and injuries in human skeletal remains from archaeological sites.

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15
Q

Forensic Anthropology

A

An applied anthropological approach dealing with legal matters when identifying and analyzing human remains

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16
Q

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)

A

The double stranded molecule that contains the genetic code

17
Q

Primate Paleontology

A

The study of fossil primates (especially those before hominins)

18
Q

Anthropometry

A

Measurement of human body parts

19
Q

Artifacts

A

Objects/Materials made or modified for use by hominins

20
Q

Applied Anthropology

A

Practical application of anthropological and archaeological theories and techniques

21
Q

Ethnographies

A

Detailed studies of human societies

22
Q

Worldview

A

Perspective shared by members of a society