intro to anaphy Flashcards

1
Q

study of the structure and shape of the body and their parts and relationship to one another

A

anatomy

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2
Q

study of how the body and its parts work or function

A

physiology

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3
Q

levels of anatomy study

A

chemical
cellular
tissue
organ
organ system
organism

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4
Q

necessary life functions

A

maintain boundaries
movement
responsiveness
digestion
metabolism
excretion
reproduction
growth

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5
Q

survival needs

A

nutrients
oxygen
water
stable body temperature
appropriate atmospheric pressure

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6
Q
A
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7
Q
A
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8
Q

feedback mechanisms

A

positive
negative

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8
Q

system that forms the external body covering

skin, hair, nails

A

integumetary

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8
Q

maintenance of stable internal environment, dynamic state of equilibrium

A

homeostasis

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9
Q

allows locomotion, maintains posture, and produces heat

A

muscular

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10
Q

fast acting control system that responds to internal and external change. It activates muscles and glands

A

nervous system

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11
Q

secretes regulatory hormones for growth, reproduction, and metabolism

A

endocrine

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12
Q

returns fluids to blood vessels, disposes of debris, and involved in immunity

A

lymphatic

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13
Q

keep blood supplied with oxygen

A

respiratory

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14
Q

eliminates nitrogenous wastes maintains acid-base balance, and regulates water and electrolytes

A

urinary

15
Q

supine vs prone

A

lying on back vs lying on stomach

16
Q

different anatomical planes

A

frontal
transverse
midsaggital
parasaggital

17
Q

anatomical positions

A

anterior view
posterior view
superior
inferior

18
Q

anatomical directions

A

deep
superficial
distal
proximal