Intro to Air Transport

Question 1

It is the movement of passengers and cargo by aircraft, including airplanes and helicopters.

Answer 1

Air Transport

Question 2

It is the study of the economic principles and factors that influence the aviation industry.

Answer 2

Air Transport Economics

Question 3

It in involves the administration and coordination of various aspects of the aviation industry to ensure efficient and effective operations.

Answer 3

Air Transport Management

Question 4

It refers to the study and application of economic principles and management strategies in the airline and aviation industry.

Answer 4

Air Transport Economics and Management

Question 5

5 Importance of air transport

Answer 5

Geographic Factors
Tourism
Cargo & Trade
Disaster Response and Connectivity
Employment

Question 6

In what date did the Filipino-American aviator named Primo A. B. Vazquez performed the first recorded flight in the Philippines, particularly in Luneta Park

Answer 6

March 1911

Question 7

In what date did the Philippine Air Service, the first airline in the country, established and completed its first airmail flight from Manila to Cebu and IloIlo.

Answer 7

Nov 1919

Question 8

In what date did the Philippine Aerial Taxi Company (PATCO) established by Emanuel N. Bachrach. PATCO offered scheduled flights between Manila, Baguio, and Paracale.

Answer 8

Dec 1930

Question 9

In what date did the IloIlo-Negros Air Express Company (INAEC) was founded by the Lopez family, becoming Asia’s first commercial airline. It operated routes between Manila, IloIlo, Bacolod, and Cebu.

Answer 9

Feb 1933

Question 10

In what date did the Philippine Air Lines, Inc. led by Andres Soriano Sr. Using Beechcraft Model 18 aircraft on the Manila-Baguio route. This event marked the establishment of PAL as the national flag carrier.

Answer 10

March 1941

Question 11

In what date did the PAL became the first Asian airline to cross the Pacific Ocean, flying a Douglas DC-4 from Manila to Oakland, California, with stops in Guam, Wake Island, Johnston Atoll, and Honolulu.

Answer 11

July 1946

Question 12

In what date did President Ferdinand Marcos Sr. administration, the government implemented a one-airline policy, designating PAL as the sole domestic flag carrier.

Answer 12

March 1973

Question 13

In what date did the Liberalization of civil aviation industry, ending PAL’s monopoly, allowing new carriers. This led to increased competition, improved services, and the emergence of budget airlines.

Answer 13

Jan 1995

Question 14

In what date did Asian Spirit (now AirSWIFT) was established as a community airline, providing essential air services to small island destinations.

Answer 14

Sep 1995

Question 15

In what date did the Cebu Pacific was established in 1988 and commenced operations in 1996, introducing a low-cost carrier model to the Philippine market. The airline’s affordable fares and extensive domestic network made air travel more accessible to Filipinos

Answer 15

March 1996

Question 16

In what date Royal Air Philippines was founded as a charter airline. initially focused on charter services before expanding into the commercial airline sector.

Answer 16

Aug 2002

Question 17

In what date did SEAIR (Southeast Asian Airlines) expanded operations, pioneering flights to remote tourist destinations. It later rebranded as Tigerair Philippines before merging with Cebu Pacific.

Answer 17

Aug 2005

Question 18

In what date did The Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) was created to oversee aviation safety and security in the country.

Answer 18

March 2008

Question 19

In what date did Philippines AirAsia was established in 2010 and began operations in 2012, further intensifying competition in the low-cost carrier segment.

Answer 19

Dec 2010

Question 20

In what date did the Royal Air Philippines commenced regular scheduled services under new management in July 2017. The airline focused on niche markets and underserved routes.

Answer 20

July 2017

Question 21

In what date did Sunlight Air was launched amid the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on leisure destinations to aid tourism recovery.

Answer 21

July 2020

Question 22

The Philippine air transport sector has experienced a strong rebound following the COVID-19 pandemic. Domestic and international air travel demand has surged due to increased tourism and business activities.

Answer 22

Strong Post-Pandemic Recovery

Question 23

While the government has invested in airport expansion and modernization projects, congestion in major airports, such as Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA), remains a significant issue. Several proposals, including the development of New Manila International Airport (Bulacan Airport), aim to address this.

Answer 23

Infrastructure Challenges

Question 24

The presence of multiple airlines, such as Philippine Airlines (PAL), Cebu Pacific, and AirAsia Philippines, has contributed to competitive pricing and improved services. The rise of low-cost carriers (LCCs) has made air travel more accessible to Filipinos.

Answer 24

Competition and Market Growth

Question 25

The government, through agencies like the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) and the Department of Transportation (DOTr), plays a crucial role in regulating and supporting the industry. Public-private partnerships (PPPs) have been promoted for airport development.

Answer 25

Government Policies and Regulations

Question 26

The industry is vulnerable to global fuel price fluctuations, which can affect ticket prices and airline profitability. Economic downturns and inflation also impact consumer travel behavior.

Answer 26

Rising Fuel Costs and Economic Pressures

Question 27

A company that provides air transport services for passengers and cargo. Airlines operate aircraft to facilitate travel and trade across domestic and international destinations.

Answer 27

Airlines

Question 28

These airlines provide a premium travel experience with multiple service classes (First, Business, and Economy). They operate on long-haul and international routes with extensive connectivity. Examples: Philippine Airlines, Emirates, British Airways, Lufthansa, American Airlines Services: Complimentary meals, baggage allowance, in-flight entertainment, airport lounges

Answer 28

Full-Service Airlines (Legacy Airlines)

Question 29

These airlines offer cost-effective travel by eliminating luxury services and focusing on operational efficiency. They primarily operate short- to medium-haul flights. Examples: Cebu Pacific, Ryanair, Southwest Airlines, AirAsia Services: No free meals, additional baggage fees, basic seating, direct ticket sales

Answer 29

Low-Cost Airlines (Budget Airlines)

Question 30

These airlines operate smaller aircraft on short-haul and domestic routes, usually connecting smaller cities to major hubs. Examples: Airswift, Skyjet, SkyWest Airlines, Cape Air Services: Limited in-flight amenities, smaller aircraft, codeshare agreements with major airlines

Answer 30

Regional Airlines

Question 31

These airlines focus on transporting goods rather than passengers. They play a vital role in global supply chains. Examples: Skyway Cargo, FedEx Express, UPS Airlines, DHL Aviation Services: Special cargo handling, temperature-controlled transport, overnight deliveries

Answer 31

Cargo Airlines (Freight Airlines)

Question 32

These airlines operate on a non-scheduled basis, offering private or seasonal flights, often used for tourism or business purposes. Examples: Philjet, Asian Aerospace, Island Aviation Services: Customized flight routes, private charters, no fixed schedules

Answer 32

Charter Airlines

Question 33

A facility where aircraft take off, land, and undergo maintenance, serving as a hub for passenger and cargo transportation. Airports typically include runways, taxi way, terminals, control towers, and other necessary infrastructure to facilitate air travel and logistics.

Answer 33

Airport

Question 34

These airports handle both domestic and international flights, serving as the main entry points for foreign travelers. They have extensive facilities and larger runways to accommodate international aircraft.

Answer 34

International Airports

Question 35

These airports primarily serve domestic flights and cater to major cities and regional hubs. They have modern facilities and handle high passenger traffic within the country.

Answer 35

Principal Domestic Airports

Question 36

These are smaller airports that serve local communities, connecting remote areas to larger cities. They usually have limited infrastructure and operate smaller aircraft.

Answer 36

Community Airports

Question 37

Four-letter alphanumeric codes used globally for air traffic control and airline operations.

Answer 37

International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)

Question 38

Three-letter codes commonly used by airlines and travelers for ticketing and baggage handling.

Answer 38

International Air Transport Association (IATA)

Question 39

Ninoy Aquino (Manila) International Airport Manila

Answer 39

RPLL MNL

Question 40

Mactan-Cebu International Airport Cebu

Answer 40

RPVM CEB

Question 41

Clark International Airport Angeles, Pampanga

Answer 41

RPLC CRK

Question 42

Francisco Bangoy (Davao) International Airport Davao City

Answer 42

RPMD DVO

Question 43

Kalibo International Airport Kalibo, Aklan

Answer 43

RPVK KLO

Question 44

Laoag International Airport Laoag City, Ilocos Norte

Answer 44

RPLI LAO

Question 45

Puerto Princesa International Airport Puerto Princesa, Palawan

Answer 45

RPVP PPS

Question 46

Iloilo International Airport Iloilo City

Answer 46

RPVI ILO

Question 47

Bohol-Panglao International Airport Panglao Island, Bohol

Answer 47

RPSP TAG

Question 48

General Santos International Airport General Santos City

Answer 48

RPMR GES

Question 49

Bicol International Airport Daraga, Albay

Answer 49

RPLK DRP

Question 50

Zamboanga International Airport Zamboanga City

Answer 50

RPMZ ZAM

Question 51

Bacolod–Silay Airport Silay City, Negros Occidental

Answer 51

RPVB BCD

Question 52

Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport (Tacloban Airport) Tacloban City, Leyte

Answer 52

RPVA TAC

Question 53

Dumaguete–Sibulan Airport Sibulan, Negros Oriental

Answer 53

RPVD DGT

Question 54

Roxas Airport Roxas City, Capiz

Answer 54

RPVR RXS

Question 55

Tuguegarao Airport Tuguegarao City, Cagayan

Answer 55

RPUT TUG

Question 56

Sayak Airport Del Carmen, Surigao del Norte

Answer 56

RPNS IAO

Question 57

Calbayog Airport Calbayog City, Samar

Answer 57

RPVC CYP

Question 58

Virac Airport Virac, Catanduanes

Answer 58

RPUV VRC

Question 59

Loakan Airport Benguet, Baguio

Answer 59

RPUB BAG

Question 60

Basco Airport Basco, Batanes

Answer 60

RPUO BSO

Question 61

Godofredo P. Ramos Airport (Caticlan Airport) Malay/Nabas, Aklan

Answer 61

RPVE MPH

Question 62

Francisco B. Reyes (Busuanga) Airport Coron, Palawan

Answer 62

RPVV USU

Question 63

Surigao Airport Surigao, Surigao del Norte

Answer 63

RPMS SUG

Question 64

Laguindingan Airport Cagayan de Oro City

Answer 64

RPMY CGY

Question 65

Is the agency (1932) of the government mandated to regulate the economic aspect of air transportation, and shall have the general supervision, control and jurisdiction over air carriers, general sales agents, cargo sales agents, and air freight forwarders as well as their property, property rights, equipment, facilities, and franchises.

Answer 65

Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB)

Question 66

CAB oversees airline fares, charges, and competition policies to maintain a fair and efficient aviation market.

Answer 66

Economic Regulation

Question 67

It issues permits and licenses to both domestic and international air carriers operating in the country.

Answer 67

Air Carrier Licensing

Question 68

The agency safeguards passengers' rights by regulating refund policies, compensation for flight disruptions, and complaint resolution.

Answer 68

Consumer Protection

Question 69

CAB negotiates and oversees air service agreements with foreign nations, ensuring compliance with international aviation laws.

Answer 69

International Agreements

Question 70

It helps in crafting policies that support the growth and development of the aviation industry.

Answer 70

Aviation Policy Formulation

Question 71

Is responsible (2008) for implementing policies on civil aviation to assure safe, economic and efficient air travel. The agency also investigates aviation accidents via its Aircraft Accident Investigation and Inquiry Board.

Answer 71

The civil aviation authority of the Philippines (CAAP)

Question 72

Formerly the Air Transportation Office, CAAP was created by virtue of

Answer 72

Republic Act No. 9497 of 2008

Question 73

Mission of CAAP

Answer 73

To ensure a safe, secure and green Philippine Sky.

Question 74

Vision of CAAP

Answer 74

To be a pre-eminent Civil Aviation Authority in the world and a global brand of excellence in civil aviation.

Question 75

CAAP ensures compliance with safety standards set by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).

Answer 75

Aviation Safety Oversight

Question 76

The authority manages air traffic control, flight operations, and airspace navigation services to ensure safe and efficient air travel.

Answer 76

Air Traffic Management

Question 77

CAAP oversees airport operations, infrastructure development, and the certification of aerodromes across the country.

Answer 77

Airport Development and Regulation

Question 78

The agency conducts inspections and certifies aircraft, pilots, and aviation personnel to ensure technical proficiency and compliance with safety protocols.

Answer 78

Aircraft Certification and Inspection

Question 79

CAAP investigates aviation accidents and incidents to determine causes and recommend preventive measures.

Answer 79

Accident Investigation

Question 80

PART 01

Answer 80

General Policies, Procedures and Definitions

Question 81

PART 02

Answer 81

Personnel Licensing

Question 82

PART 03

Answer 82

Approved Training Organizations

Question 83

PART 04

Answer 83

Aircraft Registration and Marking

Question 84

PART 05

Answer 84

Airworthiness

Question 85

PART 06

Answer 85

Approved Maintenance Organization

Question 86

PART 07

Answer 86

Instrument and Equipment

Question 87

PART 08

Answer 87

Operations

Question 88

PART 09

Answer 88

Air Operator Certification and Administration

Question 89

PART 10

Answer 89

Commercial Air Transport by Foreign Air Carriers within Republic of the Philippine

Question 90

PART 11

Answer 90

Aerial Work and Operating Limitations for Non-Type Certificated Aircraft

Question 91

PART 13

Answer 91

Accident & Incident Reporting and Investigation

Question 92

PART 18

Answer 92

Transportation of Dangerous Goods by Air