Intro to. Flashcards
All pathways carrying somatosensation for the body enter the spinal cord in what type of fashion & where?
Segmental Fashion over the dorsal root of each spinal nerve
Pathways of somatosensation can be viewed as how many neuron pathways?
Three
It takes # neurons to cary somatosensation from ______ receptors to the brainfor perception of that somatosensory modality.
3 neurons from the peripheral receptors
How is segmental arrangement maintained wihtin the pathways?
Topographic map
(Somatotopic organization)
Where can you see Somatotopic Organization in the brain?
Homunculus, positioned over both primary somatosensory cortex and primary motor cortex
What modalities of consciousness/sensation are carried via the dosal column/medial lemniscus system? (4)
- ) Conscious Proprioception
- ) Discriminative touch
- ) Position Sense (proprioception)
- ) Vibratory sensations
What nerve carries modalities of consciousness for the face?
Trigeminal Nerve
Define Kinesthesia
The sense of movement and limb position
Consicous perception is involved with?
Kinesthesia
The sensations of proprioception and discriminative touch are necessary for what?
Stereognosis
What is Stereognosis?
The ability to identify an object by feel
Disregarding interneurons, transfer of sensation to the cortex is organized in a _______ chain.
Three-Neuron Chain