Intro Test March 20th Flashcards

0
Q

In doing theology, how is the use of language limiting?

A

Using human categories to explain divine truths

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1
Q

How did St. Anselm define “theology?”

A

Faith seeking understanding

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2
Q

What are the two directional foci of liturgy along with a brief description of each?

A

Horizontal- me and others (progressive)

Vertical- me and God (conservative)

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3
Q

According the Second Vatican Council, what is the goal of liturgy?

A

Full, active, conscious participation

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4
Q

Name the three criteria used in the selection of liturgical music:

A

Singable, liturgically appropriate and theologically appropriate

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5
Q

What did St. Augustine say about singing at liturgy?

A

Singing is twice prayer

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6
Q

What is the value of having a liturgical year?

A

Reminds us who we are and why we practice our faith and helps us to grow in our faith

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7
Q

Define hedonism?

A

What feels good is good

What feels bad is bad

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8
Q

How was Original Sin defined in class?

A

The tendency to be self centered

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9
Q

What is the Fundamental Option? Include in your description: heaven and hell as well as how individual moral choices matter.

A

How we live now affects how we live in the after life

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10
Q

What was St. Augustine’s quote about anxiety?

A

“Our hearts are restless until they rest in you”

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11
Q

What illustration was used to show how the Church is there to guide and protect you? Explain.

A

Mountain and guard rails help you to stay on the path

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12
Q

What prayer did St. Augustine say as he would receive Holy Communion?

A

“May I become what I receive”

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13
Q

Using the parts of Matter describe what is meant by Transubstantiation in Eucharist?

A

Form- stays the same

Substance- changes to body and blood

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14
Q

Know the basics of the Garden of Faith.

A

Sun- God Gardener - us
Seeds- faith Fruits- fruits of the Holy Spirit
Water - prayer Fertilizer- scripture + Eucharist
Weeds satan Hoe- reconciliation

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15
Q

In regard to people who hold varying religious truths, can all of them be correct? Why or why not?
Give an example to illustrate.

A

No. Because they contradict eachother.

Ex: reincarnation and non-reincarnation

16
Q

What is a valid Christian response to evil/suffering?

A

God does not cause suffering but he stands by us through it

17
Q

What are three potential values that can come from suffering?

A

Rearranging priorities, unite people, force us to draw closer to God

18
Q

Be able to outline the four parts of Eucharist with a brief description of each part.

A

Gathering
Liturgy of the word
Liturgy of the Eucharist
Dismissal

19
Q

What is meant by the Dark Night of Soul and what can we learn from it?

A

Can purify our reason to pray

20
Q

Be able to write the Sufi Prayer.

A

“God, if I pray to you to get to heaven, keep me from heaven. If I pray to avoid hell, put me in hell. If I pray to you because you’re God, my Creator, let me see your face”

21
Q

What was the Ultimate prayer of Jesus?

A

“If it is possible let the cup pass from me, yet not my will but yours be done

22
Q

What are two priority indicators and how do they show what is important to you?

A

Calendar and check book
Calendar- how you spend your time
Check book- how you spend your money

23
Q

What is meant by Stewardship and what challenge does it present?

A

Stewardship- everything has been given to us by God and we will be held accountable for what we did with what we were given
Challenge- to share what we’ve been given

24
Q

What is New School Ecclesiology? Describe in detail.

A

Head - JESUS
Skeleton- church hierarchy
Body- us

25
Q

Why would God make “Keep holy the Sabbath” a COMMANDment?

A

True happiness can only be found in him and out of love he wants a relationship with us

26
Q

What are the most compelling arguments for going to Church on the Sabbath (besides it being a commandment)?

A

Be inspired, receive comfort and a challenge, and to become more like Christ

27
Q

What was St. Jerome’s quote in regard to the importance of reading the Bible?

A

If you ignore scripture you ignore Christ

28
Q

What is Practical Atheism?

A

Your faith does not impact your actions

29
Q

What are three potential answers to prayer? Explain.

A

Yes
no
Later

30
Q

What is the Catholic Church’s teaching on homosexuality?

A

The act of sex is sinful

31
Q

What are two types of sin (hint: not venial and mortal)? Describe each.

A

Commission - act of doing

Omission - act of not doing

32
Q

What are three criteria for a mortal sin?

A

Serious in nature
Knowing that it’s wrong
Freely choosing to do it