Intro & Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of Herbs?

A
  1. treat diseases,
  2. rectify hyperactivity and hypoactivity of yin or yang,
  3. help the body maintain homeostasis,
  4. help the body restore normal physiological functions, therefore cure disease and restore health
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2
Q

What are the characteristics and Functions of Herbs Includes?

A
  1. Herb’s properties and flavors
  2. Channel entered
  3. Actions of rising, lowering, floating and sinking
  4. Toxicity
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3
Q

What are the Pinyin names for Properties and Flavors (Tastes)?

A

Properties - Si Qi

Tastes - Wu Wei

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4
Q

What does Si Qi means?

A

Properties

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5
Q

What does Wu Wei means?

A

Tastes

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6
Q

Name the “4” Si Qi?

A

Cold, Hot, Warm, Cool - (extra) Neutral

They are sorted by their action and therapeutic effects on the human body.

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7
Q

What syndromes do Cold or Cool Nature Herbs treat?

A

Treat heat syndromes and nourish yin

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8
Q

What are the best methods to treat Heat Syndromes?

A

Clear heat, purging fire, remove toxin

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9
Q

What are the syndromes Hot or Warm Nature Herbs treat?

A

Treat cold syndromes and tonify yang

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10
Q

What are the treatments methods for Cold Syndromes?

A

Dispersing cold, warming up the interior

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11
Q

Can Neutral or Mild Nature Herbs only treat cold herbs?

A

Treat both cold and heat syndromes and are neither cold or hot

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12
Q

Name the “5” Wu Wei?

A
  1. Ku - Bitter
  2. Gan - Sweet
  3. Suan - Sour
  4. Xin - Pungent or Acrid
  5. Xian - Salty

Additional:

  1. Dan - Tasteless
  2. Se - Astringent
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13
Q

Ku means

A

Bitter

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14
Q

Gan means

A

Sweet

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15
Q

Suan means

A

Sour

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16
Q

Xin means

A

Pungent or Acrid

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17
Q

Xian means

A

Salty

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18
Q

Dan means

A

Tasteless or Bland

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19
Q

Se means

A

Astringent

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20
Q

Hong means

A

Red

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21
Q

Chi means

A

Bright Red

22
Q

Zhu means

A

Dull Red

23
Q

Huang means

A

Yellow

24
Q

Jin means

A

Gold

25
Q

Bai means

A

White

26
Q

Yin means

A

Silver

27
Q

Qing means

A

Blue-green

28
Q

Lu means

A

Green

29
Q

Hei means

A

Black

30
Q

Zi means

A

Purple

31
Q

Xiang means

A

Fragrant

32
Q

Cao means

A

Herb, Weed

33
Q

Dan means

A

Gallbladder

34
Q

Dou means

A

Beans or Seed (Ren,Zi)

35
Q

Gen means

A

Roots - vertical

Rhizome - horizontal

36
Q

Geng means

A

Branches (Zhi)/stem

37
Q

Gua means

A

Fruit (Ren)

38
Q

Hua means

A

Flower

39
Q

Jiao means

A

Horn

Gelatin

40
Q

Ke means

A

Shell

41
Q

Mu means

A

Wood

42
Q

Pi means

A
  1. Bark
  2. Outer skin
  3. Peel/skin (botanical)
43
Q

Ren means

A

Fruit (Gua) or Seed (Dou, Zi)

44
Q

Shi means

A

Stones

45
Q

Teng means

A

Vines

46
Q

Ye means

A

Leaf

47
Q

Zhi means

A

Branch/Twig

48
Q

Zi means

A

Seed

49
Q

Ren, Dou, Zi all means

A

Seeds

50
Q

Ren and Gua means

A

Fruit