Intro & Terminology Flashcards
What are the characteristics of Herbs?
- treat diseases,
- rectify hyperactivity and hypoactivity of yin or yang,
- help the body maintain homeostasis,
- help the body restore normal physiological functions, therefore cure disease and restore health
What are the characteristics and Functions of Herbs Includes?
- Herb’s properties and flavors
- Channel entered
- Actions of rising, lowering, floating and sinking
- Toxicity
What are the Pinyin names for Properties and Flavors (Tastes)?
Properties - Si Qi
Tastes - Wu Wei
What does Si Qi means?
Properties
What does Wu Wei means?
Tastes
Name the “4” Si Qi?
Cold, Hot, Warm, Cool - (extra) Neutral
They are sorted by their action and therapeutic effects on the human body.
What syndromes do Cold or Cool Nature Herbs treat?
Treat heat syndromes and nourish yin
What are the best methods to treat Heat Syndromes?
Clear heat, purging fire, remove toxin
What are the syndromes Hot or Warm Nature Herbs treat?
Treat cold syndromes and tonify yang
What are the treatments methods for Cold Syndromes?
Dispersing cold, warming up the interior
Can Neutral or Mild Nature Herbs only treat cold herbs?
Treat both cold and heat syndromes and are neither cold or hot
Name the “5” Wu Wei?
- Ku - Bitter
- Gan - Sweet
- Suan - Sour
- Xin - Pungent or Acrid
- Xian - Salty
Additional:
- Dan - Tasteless
- Se - Astringent
Ku means
Bitter
Gan means
Sweet
Suan means
Sour
Xin means
Pungent or Acrid
Xian means
Salty
Dan means
Tasteless or Bland
Se means
Astringent
Hong means
Red
Chi means
Bright Red
Zhu means
Dull Red
Huang means
Yellow
Jin means
Gold
Bai means
White
Yin means
Silver
Qing means
Blue-green
Lu means
Green
Hei means
Black
Zi means
Purple
Xiang means
Fragrant
Cao means
Herb, Weed
Dan means
Gallbladder
Dou means
Beans or Seed (Ren,Zi)
Gen means
Roots - vertical
Rhizome - horizontal
Geng means
Branches (Zhi)/stem
Gua means
Fruit (Ren)
Hua means
Flower
Jiao means
Horn
Gelatin
Ke means
Shell
Mu means
Wood
Pi means
- Bark
- Outer skin
- Peel/skin (botanical)
Ren means
Fruit (Gua) or Seed (Dou, Zi)
Shi means
Stones
Teng means
Vines
Ye means
Leaf
Zhi means
Branch/Twig
Zi means
Seed
Ren, Dou, Zi all means
Seeds
Ren and Gua means
Fruit