Intro & Maths Flashcards

1
Q

What are the first 4 topics in the course?

A

Association Rules
Clustering
Graphical Models
Logistic Regression

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2
Q

What are the last 5 topics in the course?

A

Classification trees
Evaluation of a classifier
Ensemble methods
Support vector machines

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3
Q

What are the two main tasks of ML?

A

Extract patterns from a collection of input variables.

Predict a target variables by describing the generating process.

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4
Q

How is experience gained in ML?

A

By learning from the data (D).

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5
Q

What are the two less well known categories of learning?

A

Semi-supervised learning.

Reinforcement learning.

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6
Q

What is a performance measure?

A

A technique or indicator of the ability of the ML algorithm.

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7
Q

What is a ML “model”?

A

A statistical construction used to describe the data, perform predictions, and make decisions.

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8
Q

In unsupervised learning…

A

There is no target variable, only inputs are available.

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9
Q

In supervised learning…

A

There is a target variable (Y) and a collection of inputs.

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10
Q

What is the mathematical defintion of the dataset in supervised learning?

A

D : (X,Y)
D - the dataset.
X - the input variables
Y - vector of output variable for each observation.

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11
Q

How is the estimated value defined in ML?

A

Yhat = f(X|thetahat)
Yhat - estimated target
X - input variables
thetahat - estimated parameters

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