intro + fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

closed system

A

specific fixed quantity of matter enclosed by a boundary that separates it from its surroundings
fixed amount and identity of content

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2
Q

property

A

quantifiable macroscopic characteristic of a system

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3
Q

intensive property

A

properties that are independent of the mass of the system

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4
Q

extensive property

A

properties that are dependent on the mass of the system

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5
Q

constant pressure process

A

isobaric

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6
Q

constant volume process

A

isochoric

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7
Q

constant temperature process

A

isothermal

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8
Q

constant entropy process

A

isentropic

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9
Q

thermodynamic equilibrium

A

all properties remain fixed as a function of time

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10
Q

quasi-equilibrium

A

processes occur slowly enough that deviation from thermodynamic equilibrium is negligible

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11
Q

four balance equations

A

mass
energy
entropy
momentum

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