intro chap1 Flashcards

1
Q

2 characteristics of PE

A

closed-end limited partnerships /“blind pool” vehicles

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1
Q

PE def

A

inv pool their capital in a fund to buy equity stacks from private companies

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2
Q

PE firm has two separate comp:

A

General Partner /Investment Manager

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3
Q

PE firm legal distinction with GP and inv manager :
T or F

A

true

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4
Q

Passive Investors?

A

they do not play an active role in the day-to-day operations or management of the private equity fund

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5
Q

Limited Liability ?

A

protects them from personal financial exposure beyond their investment.

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6
Q

A pension fund

A

provides retirement income.

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7
Q

which issue capital calls for LPs ?

A

GP

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8
Q

impact future fundraising

A

LPs

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8
Q

PE firm’s investment committee (IC),

A

A fund of PE funds

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9
Q

impact future dealmaking

A

portf comp

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10
Q

specific purpose vehicles

A

these SPVs serve as the GP for
only one fund to avoid cross-liabilities between related funds of the PE firm

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11
Q

hard cap

A

target fund
size from the outset

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12
Q

A fund holding
its first closing in 2016 is referred to as a

A

vintage 2016 fund

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13
Q

draws down

A

call

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14
Q

A fund’s uninvested committed capital is referred to as

A

dry powder

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15
Q

holding period … in the case of under-performing firms

A

longer

16
Q

a fund’s GP works closely with portfolio companies’ management teams to
create value and prepare the company for exit . during which phase ?

A

holding period

17
Q

holding period length

A

3 to 7 y

18
Q

Investment Period length

A

4 to 5 y

19
Q

Fundraising

A

12 to 18 months

20
Q

quick flip

A

where an exit was achieved within 13–18 months of investing during the investment period / can reinv

21
Q

net cash flow position

A

the total capital
invested along with fees paid to the PE firm minus the capital returned to the LP by
the GP

22
Q

lowest point of a J-curve
is theoretically defined as

A

the fund’s total committed capital

23
Q

The secondaries market nowadays offers
a realistic avenue to

A

add liquidity, shorten the J-curve and manage a PE portfolio
proactively.

24
Q

As soon as the J-curve crosses the x-axis,

A

the fund has reached breakeven;

25
Q

the final point on the J-curve represents

A

an LP’s total
net profit generated by the fund.

26
Q

“2%”

A

refers to the management fee, which is an annual fee paid by Limited Partners (LPs) to the fund’s investment manager.

27
Q

“20%”

A

represents the carried interest, also known as “carry.” This is a performance fee paid to the General Partner (GP) of the fund.

28
Q

80%

A

generated by the fund is distributed pro rata to the fund’s Limited Partners.

29
Q

2%) of

A

the total committed capital

30
Q

20%) of the

A

net profits generated by the fund.

31
Q

The net return,

A

which is the return on capital generated by the fund net of management fees and carried interest

32
Q

first-time funds will charge … management fees

A

higher

33
Q

Management fees accrue from … and are usually paid ….

A

a fund’s first closing onwards / either quarterly or semi-annually in advance.

34
Q

Management fees are charged on .. during the investment period,

A

committed capital

35
Q

Management fees are charged on … after the
investment period

A

net invested capital

36
Q

An investment manager may charge additional fees to the fund, particularly
in the context of a …

A

control buyout.

37
Q

monitoring fees for
advisory and consulting services provided to portfolio companies during the ..

A

holding period.

38
Q

PE Fund Distribution Waterfall

A

1- Return of Invested Capital
2- Preferred Return or Hurdle Rate
3- Catch-Up Mechanism
4- split
5- Clawback Provision

39
Q

Deal-by-Deal Carry

A

the GP receives carried interest only after investors have received:
Their invested capital from the specific deal in question.
A preferred return on the overall capital contributed.
A “make whole” payment to compensate for any losses incurred on prior deals.

40
Q

All capital first

A

European-style waterfall