Intro and Land-Based Flashcards

1
Q

-An area of open space provided for recreational use.

A

Park

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2
Q

can be in its natural or semi-natural state, or planted, and is set aside for human enjoyment or for the protection of wildlife or natural habitats.

A

Park

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3
Q

TYPES OF PARKS (NUAIP)

A
  1. Nature Park (National Parks, Animal Reserves, Wildlife Sanctuary)
  2. Urban Parks (Rizal Park, Quezon Memorial Circle)
    PROTECTED AREA WILDLIFE VIEW (PAWV) -under DENR
  3. Amusement Parks (open areas)
  4. Industrial Parks
  5. Private Parks (Tagaytay Highlands)
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4
Q

Importance of Parks in Recreation

A
  1. Economic Value
  2. Health and Environmental Value
  3. Social Importance
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5
Q

LAND-BASED RECREATION

*based on Wilderness Recreation

A
  1. Overnight Activities
  2. Shooting (Allowed in other countries, after mating season = balance of ecology)
  3. Significant Element of Organized Competition (someone is facilitating)
  4. Little or No Organized Competition (none is facilitating)
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6
Q

Land/Water Mass

A

Terrain

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7
Q
  • different terrains
  • longer, whole day
  • need survival kit
  • may have rock-climbing
A

Trekking

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8
Q
  • day/over-night

- pre-chartered paths

A

Hiking

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9
Q
  • slopes in natural area

- uses clip, powder

A

Rock-Climbing

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10
Q
  • an indoor way to learn about climbing, practice, train, socialize, and compete
  • has an artificially constructed wall
    • grips for hands and feet, usually for indoor climbing, sometimes outdoors
    • uses grip, powder
A

Wall-Climbing

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11
Q
  • climber descend a rock face, using a doubled rope coiled around the body and fixed at a higher point.
A

Rappelling

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12
Q

-climbing in mountains

A

Mountain-Climbing

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13
Q
  • visiting cave, for recreational

- has route

A

Spelunking

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14
Q
  • visiting cave, for research purposes
  • done by professionals
  • creates route
A

Cave Exploring

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15
Q

Spelunking Capital of PH

A

Cagayan Province, Cagayan Valley, Region II

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16
Q

-mountain: sport, hobby, skiing

A

Mountaineering

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17
Q
  • Combines hiking and camping, overnight
A

Backpacking

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18
Q
  • allows a hiker to carry supplies and equipment (to accommodate one or multiple days out on a trail, into areas past where automobiles or boats may travel.)
19
Q

Forms of Backpacking

A
  1. WILDERNESS BACKPACKING -different terrains

2. BUDGET BACKPACKING – cheaper way of travelling

20
Q
  • Most common discipline of mountain biking
  • more difficult to televise
  • highest levels of participation both recreationally and competitively.
A

Cross-Country Biking

21
Q
  • bicycle racing sport held on paved roads

- competitors start simultaneously

A

Road Bicycle Racing

22
Q
  • time trial event on a steep, rough terrain which features jumps, rock gardens and other obstacles.
  • not simultaneous
A

Downhill Mountain Biking

23
Q

-long distance running event in paved roads

24
Q

MARATHON Official DistanceL
FULL
HALF
ULTRA

A

FULL - 42.195 kms (26 miles & 385 yards)
HALF - 21 kms
ULTRA - >42 kms

25
Q

-run a race on open-air courses over natural terrain

A

Cross-Country Running

26
Q
  • running up tall man-made structures
  • internal staircases of ¬skyscrapers (high-rise building)
  • any foot race, ascends a man-made structure = vertically running
A

Tower Running

27
Q
  • training to overcome any obstacle within one’s path, adapting movement to the environment
  • focus on speed and getting from one place to another
28
Q
  • style of urban acrobatics

- doing cool tricks

A

Free-Running

29
Q

Triathlon events?

A

swimming
cycling
long-distance running

30
Q

Decathlon days and events?

A
100-Meter Dash – Sprint, Run, Short Distance
Long Jump – Pacing, Run, Sprint, Long Distance
Shot Put – Metal Ball
High Jump
400-Meter Dash
110-Meter Hurdles
Discus - Frisbee
Pole Vault
Javelin
1,500-Meter Run
31
Q

Pentathlon events?

A
Fencing
Shooting
Swimming
Riding
Cross-country running.
32
Q

Heptathlon events?

A
100-meter hurdles
high jump
shot put
200-meter dash
long jump
javelin
800-meter run
33
Q

racket and ball against each other

34
Q

team game; ball is thrown, caught, and carried with a long-handled stick L-shaped or triangular frame at one end with a piece of shallow netting (wooden spoon)

35
Q

2 players use long handle rackets to hit a small, soft rubber ball against the wall

36
Q

use short handle rackets to hit a small hard ball in a 4-walled handball court

A

Racquetball

37
Q

ells trees, cuts them to logs, or transports them to a SAWMILL

A

Lumberjacks
Lumberman
Lumberjill

38
Q

Individual: riding, driving, steeplechasing, vaulting horses

-bonds with horse

A

Equestrian

39
Q
  • Team: driving a small white plastic/wooden ball to opposing team’s goal using a long-handled mallet (polo stick)
  • no bond with horse
40
Q

3 shooting sports

A

Pistol
Rifle
Shotgun
Crossbow

41
Q

the targets are launched from a single “house” or machine, generally away from the shooter.

A

Trap Shooting

42
Q

targets are launched from two “houses” in somewhat “sideways” paths that intersect in front of the shooter

A

Skeet Shooting

43
Q

includes a complex course, with many launch points

A

Sporting clays

44
Q

Diff Track and Field Events

A

Track - Running on oval

Field - inside the oval/field