Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Why should we study single cells?

A

Biological systems are composed of heterogeneous cell types in which minority cell populations play important roles:

  • In many tumors, only a small fraction (typically <1%) of molecularly distinct cells called “Cancer Stem Cells” have the capacity for self-renewal and tumorigenesis. Understanding these cells has an enormous therapeutic potential.
  • A minority of tissue-specific stem cell populations are responsible for tissue development, regeneration and repair.
  • The immune system is a classic example for the need of single cell technologies, because its dynamic cellular heterogeneity is essential for fighting off the variety of attacking pathogens.
  • Understanding tissue heterogeneity
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2
Q

What is the definition of immunotherapy?

A

A type of treatment in which the immune system is modulated (enhanced or suppressed) with the ultimate goal of curing/alleviating a disease

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