Intro Flashcards
1492 :
Christopher Columbus : famous Italian navigator
Commissioned by Queen of Spain
Find different routes and precious products : spices,fragrances,silk
Spain wanted to have a monopoly
Trip=long(camels)/risky(robbed/attacked by bandits
3 boats : PINTA/NIÑA/SANTA MARIA
Safer n shorter route to Asia (INDIA) // they drifted and reached a place in AMERICA
+ people = Indians (mistakenly)
INDIANS/NATIVE AM/
NATIVE AMERICANS called Aborigines
Called INDIANS by the Europeans // Asians
1565
First permanent settlement before the English
Spanish : colony : Saint Augustin, Florida
1607
First British settlement
Jamestown,Virginia
Commercial entreprise : many rich farmers = crow crops
1620
Plymouth colony(Massachusetts)
Puritans = Conservative Protestant called Pilgrim Fathers
Religious freedom
History PILGRIM FATHERS
HenryVIII : king of England :
Catherine of Aragon could not give him a boy
Despite the ban of the Church : he divorced =excommunicated
Britain : Catholic and Protestant
Mixed : the Anglican Church/ the Church of England
——> conservative : Puritans were offended+protested = persecuted
Boat : MAYFLOWER: North America
1630
Arrival of thousand of Puritans
New colony : Massachusetts Bay Colony(Boston)