Intro Flashcards

1
Q

vision

A

the physical, biological processes we use to perceive our the world through our eyes

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2
Q

the physical, biological processes we use to perceive our the world through our eyes

A

vision

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3
Q

visuality

A

any interpretation that surpasses basic physical and/or physiological reactions to a work of art.

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4
Q

any interpretation that surpasses basic physical and/or physiological reactions to a work of art.

A

visuality

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5
Q

formal analysis

A

a deep description of a given image

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6
Q

a deep description of a given image

A

formal analysis

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7
Q

formal elements

A

the basic building blocks of any artistic piece: line, shape, color, texture, value, mass, and scale

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8
Q

the basic building blocks of any artistic piece: line, shape, color, texture, value, mass, and scale

A

formal elements

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9
Q

design elements/composition

A

symmetry/asymmetry
repetition/variation
emphasis/subordination

how the artists combines those chosen formal elements

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10
Q

how the artists combines those chosen formal elements

A

design elements/composition

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11
Q

formal effect

A

the basic (almost physiological) reactions a viewer has to a work of art

unity/discord
balanced/unbalanced
rhythmic/arrhythmic
focused/unfocused

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12
Q

the basic (almost physiological) reactions a viewer has to a work of art.

A

formal effect

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13
Q

color

A

the element of art that is produced when light is reflected back to the eye

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14
Q

the element of art that is produced when light is reflected back to the eye

A

color

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15
Q

hue

A

the name we give to a color

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16
Q

the name we give to a color

A

hue

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17
Q

saturation

A

the intensity (purity) of color in an image

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18
Q

the intensity (purity) of color in an image

A

saturation

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19
Q

value

A

the relative lightness or darkness of color

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20
Q

the relative lightness or darkness of color

A

value

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21
Q

contextualization

A

any relevant data that enriches our collective knowledge about an artist, work of art, time period, movement, etc.

22
Q

any relevant data that enriches our collective knowledge about an artist, work of art, time period, movement, etc.

A

contextualization

23
Q

style

A

Consistencies in formal qualities

24
Q

Consistencies in formal qualities

A

style

25
Q

iconography

A

Analytical tool that examines signs and symbols in art

26
Q

Analytical tool that examines signs and symbols in art

A

iconography

27
Q

narrative

A

Story associated with a work of art; usually implied through iconography

28
Q

Story associated with a work of art; usually implied through iconography

A

narrative

29
Q

figural

A

representational art

30
Q

representational art

A

figural

31
Q

non-figural

A

non-representational art; art that contains no subject matter/narrative

32
Q

non-representational art; art that contains no subject matter/narrative

A

non-figural

33
Q

stylization

A

figural representation that schematizes subject/object

34
Q

figural representation that schematizes subject/object

A

stylization

35
Q

naturalism

A

representational art that looks to mimic nature

36
Q

representational art that looks to mimic nature

A

naturalism

37
Q

idealization

A

culturally-specific ideals made manifest in figural art

38
Q

culturally-specific ideals made manifest in figural art

A

idealization

39
Q

canon of art history

A

list of movements, works, and artists deemed masterful in Art History

40
Q

list of movements, works, and artists deemed masterful in Art History

A

canon of art history

41
Q

Plato

A

5th c. Greek philosopher that considered role of art and artists in Greek society.

42
Q

5th c. Greek philosopher that considered role of art and artists in Greek society.

A

Plato

43
Q

St. Augustine

A

Early Christian theologian; his treatises informed development of medieval aesthetics.

44
Q

Early Christian theologian; his treatises informed development of medieval aesthetics.

A

St. Augustine

45
Q

Vasari

A

Renaissance artist, sculptor, architect best known for his published biographies of his fellow Renaissance artists; remains highly influential figure in Art History

46
Q

Renaissance artist, sculptor, architect best known for his published biographies of his fellow Renaissance artists; remains highly influential figure in Art History

A

Vasari

47
Q

Winkelmann

A

German Enlightenment-Era art historian known for categorizing Greco-Roman art ac-cording to empirical observations on style: Archaic, Classical, & Hellenistic.

48
Q

German Enlightenment-Era art historian known for categorizing Greco-Roman art ac-cording to empirical observations on style: Archaic, Classical, & Hellenistic.

A

Winkelmann

49
Q

Wolfflin

A

German Modern-Era art historian known for developing objective formalist technique leading to a linear model for the canon of art history

50
Q

German Modern-Era art historian known for developing objective formalist technique leading to a linear model for the canon of art history

A

Wolfflin

51
Q

Hal Foster

A

Critic and scholar that developed theories of vision and visuality.

52
Q

Critic and scholar that developed theories of vision and visuality.

A

Hal Foster