Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Aid in performing lab procedures

A

Tools

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2
Q

Turn around time

A

Receiving requests to releasing results

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3
Q

Spins object around a fixed axis to separate components in a liquid

A

Centrifuge

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4
Q

Principle used in centrifuge

A

Dimentation principle

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5
Q

2 layers of liquid when centrifuged

A

Liquid and formed elements

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6
Q

The substance that prevents blood frim clotting

A

Coagulant

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7
Q

Thermostatically controlled chamber that uses dry heating method and high forced volume thermal convection

A

Oven

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8
Q

Oven is useful in what field?

A

Microbio, for sterilization

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9
Q

High pressure saturated steam (15-20 mins)

A

Autoclave

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10
Q

The strip in autoclave that changes from whire to brown

A

Sporestrip

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11
Q

Cut sections esp tissues

A

Microtome

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12
Q

The fields that use microtome

A

Histopathology and cytology

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13
Q

Water filled vessel used for incubation

A

Waterbath

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14
Q

Used in getting blood pressure

A

Sphygmomanometer

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15
Q

Sample absorbs light

A

Spectrophotometer

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16
Q

Counts cell/sperm

A

Counting chamber

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17
Q

Other term for counting chamber

A

Improved neubaeur

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18
Q

manually counts WBC, w generated sound

A

WBC Differential counter

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19
Q

Granulocytes that are in stabs and segmenters(c shaped)

A

Neutrophil

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20
Q

Granulocytes for parasites

A

Cosinophil

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21
Q

Largest aggranulocyte

A

Monocyte

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22
Q

Measures and transfers of liquids

A

Pipettes

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23
Q

Grow/maintain cell cultures, with controlled environment conditions

A

Incubator

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24
Q

Field in which incubators are used

A

Microbiology

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25
Industries supply these for laboratory
Products
26
Vacuum filled, with pre determined volumes, in various sizes, and color coded
Evacuated blood collection tubes
27
EDTA
Ethylene diamine tetracetic acid
28
Color of CBC blood tube
Lavender
29
Color of bacteria culture collection tube
Yellow
30
Color of blood tubes with coagulation
Blue
31
where culture is placed, with selective medium
Culture medium
32
Types of plated agar tube
Butt, slant, butt slant
33
Types of culture medium
Liquid and gel
34
Natural nd synthetic, optical diff and contrast
Staining dyes
35
used to get blood lol (with plunger)
Syringe
36
Collect, process and stores blood, sterile, for blood banking
Blood bag
37
Contains antibodies, reagent, bloodtyping
Typing sera
38
Uses microscopic slide in backtyping
Forward/direct
39
Uses tube in back typing
Backward/indirect
40
Capillary action, disposable, gets small amount of blood
Capillary tube
41
Test strip for urine
Urine deepstick
42
Commercially available, simple, easy to use
Rapid diagnostic kits
43
Elastic bandage, constricts blood vessels
Torniquet
44
Routine tests requested by physicians
Processes
45
Collection and analysis of stool
Stool examination
46
Field in where stool examination is used
Clinical microscopy
47
Macroscopic characteristics
Color, consistency
48
Used in diagnosis of internal bleeding
Fecal occult blood test
49
Types of exam in routine urinalysis
Physical exam and chemical exam
50
Basis on physical exam in urinalysis
Color, turbidity, PH
51
Basis on chem. exam in urinalysis
Reagent strips
52
Uses body fluids and tissue samples
Culture and sensitivity testing
53
Section in which culture and sensitivity testing is used
Microbio
54
Types of sensitivity testing
Resistant and susceptible
55
To determine overall health status, disorders, a panel of tests
CBC
56
Field in which CBC is used
Hematology
57
Blood banking/grouping, determine the presence or absence of antigens, for blood transfusion
Bloodtyping
58
Meaning of agglutination
Clot
59
Determines condition and functionality of organs, uses spectrophotometry
Blood chemistry tests
60
T or f: substance concentration is directly proportional to the light intensity in spectrometry
T
61
12 steps, uses ultra thin slices of tissue
Tissue processing
62
Field in where tissue processing is used
Histopathology
63
Heat fixed smear
Gram staining
64
Meaning of VIAS
Crystal Violet iodine treatment Decolorization (Acetyl alcohol) Counter satin (Safranin)
65
Blood collection
Phlebotomy
66
Types of phlebotomy
Skin puncture, arterial puncture, venipuncture
67
Rapid diagnostic testing
Immunochromatography