Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Aid in performing lab procedures

A

Tools

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2
Q

Turn around time

A

Receiving requests to releasing results

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3
Q

Spins object around a fixed axis to separate components in a liquid

A

Centrifuge

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4
Q

Principle used in centrifuge

A

Dimentation principle

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5
Q

2 layers of liquid when centrifuged

A

Liquid and formed elements

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6
Q

The substance that prevents blood frim clotting

A

Coagulant

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7
Q

Thermostatically controlled chamber that uses dry heating method and high forced volume thermal convection

A

Oven

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8
Q

Oven is useful in what field?

A

Microbio, for sterilization

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9
Q

High pressure saturated steam (15-20 mins)

A

Autoclave

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10
Q

The strip in autoclave that changes from whire to brown

A

Sporestrip

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11
Q

Cut sections esp tissues

A

Microtome

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12
Q

The fields that use microtome

A

Histopathology and cytology

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13
Q

Water filled vessel used for incubation

A

Waterbath

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14
Q

Used in getting blood pressure

A

Sphygmomanometer

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15
Q

Sample absorbs light

A

Spectrophotometer

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16
Q

Counts cell/sperm

A

Counting chamber

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17
Q

Other term for counting chamber

A

Improved neubaeur

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18
Q

manually counts WBC, w generated sound

A

WBC Differential counter

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19
Q

Granulocytes that are in stabs and segmenters(c shaped)

A

Neutrophil

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20
Q

Granulocytes for parasites

A

Cosinophil

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21
Q

Largest aggranulocyte

A

Monocyte

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22
Q

Measures and transfers of liquids

A

Pipettes

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23
Q

Grow/maintain cell cultures, with controlled environment conditions

A

Incubator

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24
Q

Field in which incubators are used

A

Microbiology

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25
Q

Industries supply these for laboratory

A

Products

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26
Q

Vacuum filled, with pre determined volumes, in various sizes, and color coded

A

Evacuated blood collection tubes

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27
Q

EDTA

A

Ethylene diamine tetracetic acid

28
Q

Color of CBC blood tube

A

Lavender

29
Q

Color of bacteria culture collection tube

A

Yellow

30
Q

Color of blood tubes with coagulation

A

Blue

31
Q

where culture is placed, with selective medium

A

Culture medium

32
Q

Types of plated agar tube

A

Butt, slant, butt slant

33
Q

Types of culture medium

A

Liquid and gel

34
Q

Natural nd synthetic, optical diff and contrast

A

Staining dyes

35
Q

used to get blood lol (with plunger)

A

Syringe

36
Q

Collect, process and stores blood, sterile, for blood banking

A

Blood bag

37
Q

Contains antibodies, reagent, bloodtyping

A

Typing sera

38
Q

Uses microscopic slide in backtyping

A

Forward/direct

39
Q

Uses tube in back typing

A

Backward/indirect

40
Q

Capillary action, disposable, gets small amount of blood

A

Capillary tube

41
Q

Test strip for urine

A

Urine deepstick

42
Q

Commercially available, simple, easy to use

A

Rapid diagnostic kits

43
Q

Elastic bandage, constricts blood vessels

A

Torniquet

44
Q

Routine tests requested by physicians

A

Processes

45
Q

Collection and analysis of stool

A

Stool examination

46
Q

Field in where stool examination is used

A

Clinical microscopy

47
Q

Macroscopic characteristics

A

Color, consistency

48
Q

Used in diagnosis of internal bleeding

A

Fecal occult blood test

49
Q

Types of exam in routine urinalysis

A

Physical exam and chemical exam

50
Q

Basis on physical exam in urinalysis

A

Color, turbidity, PH

51
Q

Basis on chem. exam in urinalysis

A

Reagent strips

52
Q

Uses body fluids and tissue samples

A

Culture and sensitivity testing

53
Q

Section in which culture and sensitivity testing is used

A

Microbio

54
Q

Types of sensitivity testing

A

Resistant and susceptible

55
Q

To determine overall health status, disorders, a panel of tests

A

CBC

56
Q

Field in which CBC is used

A

Hematology

57
Q

Blood banking/grouping, determine the presence or absence of antigens, for blood transfusion

A

Bloodtyping

58
Q

Meaning of agglutination

A

Clot

59
Q

Determines condition and functionality of organs, uses spectrophotometry

A

Blood chemistry tests

60
Q

T or f: substance concentration is directly proportional to the light intensity in spectrometry

A

T

61
Q

12 steps, uses ultra thin slices of tissue

A

Tissue processing

62
Q

Field in where tissue processing is used

A

Histopathology

63
Q

Heat fixed smear

A

Gram staining

64
Q

Meaning of VIAS

A

Crystal Violet
iodine treatment
Decolorization (Acetyl alcohol)
Counter satin (Safranin)

65
Q

Blood collection

A

Phlebotomy

66
Q

Types of phlebotomy

A

Skin puncture, arterial puncture, venipuncture

67
Q

Rapid diagnostic testing

A

Immunochromatography