Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Predator-prey symbiosis

A

One symbiont benefits at the expense of the other

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2
Q

Phoresis symbiosis

A

Smaller symbiont is mechanically carried about by the larger symbiont

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3
Q

Mutualism

A

Both symbionts benefit

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4
Q

Commensalism

A

One symbiont benefits and the other neither benefits nor is harmed

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5
Q

Parasitism

A

One symbiont (parasite) lives in or on the other symbiont (host), deriving nutrition and/or protection from the host at some point in its life, and provides no benefit to the host

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6
Q

Ectoparasite

A
  • Lives on the body of the host
  • Transmission of disease-causing organisms
  • Agents of disease
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7
Q

Endoparasite

A

Lives within the body of the host

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8
Q

Aberrant (erratic) parasite

A

Parasite moves from its usual site of infection into a location it ordinarily does not live

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9
Q

Incidental parasite

A

Parasite occurs in a host in which it does not usually live

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10
Q

Facultative parasite

A

Organism that is normally nonparasitic becomes parasitic under certain circumstances

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11
Q

Obligatory parasite

A

Organism that must lead a parasitic existence

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12
Q

Periodic parasites

A

Organism that makes frequent, short visits to obtain nourishment

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13
Q

Pseudoparasite

A

Organism that is not a parasite but is mistaken for one

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14
Q

Insects

A
  • Three body segments: head, thorax, abdomen
  • Adults six legs
  • May/may not have antennae
  • May/may not have wings
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15
Q

Acarines

A
  • One or two body segments
  • Adults eight legs
  • No antennae
  • No wings
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16
Q

Symbiosis

A

Any association, temporary or permanent, between at least two living organisms of different species