Intro Flashcards
is the concept of how information relates to other
pieces of information, and how information should be
grouped.
Schema
is the concept of the actual information users want to
store in the database. You can only store data in structures
which the schema provides, so we must ensure that the
schema is correct.
Data
The main schema “container” concept is called
Table
The architecture for DBMSs is divided into three general
levels:
- external
- conceptual
- internal
) is responsible for overall
control of the database system. Responsibilities include:
deciding the information content of the database, i.e.
identifying the entities of interest to the enterprise and the
information to be recorded about those entities. This is
defined by writing the conceptual schema using the DDL
deciding the storage structure and access strategy, i.e. how
the data is to be represented by writing the storage
structure definition. The associated internal/conceptual
schema must also be specified using the DDL
database administrator (DBA)