intrauterine Flashcards

1
Q

what are the phases of the dynamics of change

A

1st= period of the ovum
2nd= period of the embryo
3rd Phase= Period of the Fetus

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1
Q

first branchiAL arch anomlies

A

Represent 1% of all branchial anomalies.
* Patients with first branchial arch anomalies may present with
unilateral facial paralysis.
* First branchial arch anomalies may be associated with hemifacial
microsomia.

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2
Q

which arch anomolies is the most common

A

arch 2

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3
Q

arch 2 anomalies

A

Marlformed auricle (Microtia)
* Muscular asymmetry of face
* Hyoid malformation (lesser horn and upper body)

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4
Q

third branchial arch anomalies

A

Are rarely encountered.
* Third branchial anomalies can manifest with upper airway compromise in
the neonate and may also manifest with hypoglossal nerve palsy.

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5
Q

submucous cleft

A

Bifid uvula
* Platal muscle diastasis
* Notching of posterior hard palate

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6
Q

treatment choices in infancy with submucous cleft

A

No Treatment (surgical repair only)
* Passive Appliances
* Molding Appliances
* Molding Appliances plus
* Bonnet with Elastic Strap
* Fixed Active Appliances

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