Intoxication Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

The availability of this defence is restricted to

A

public policy reasons

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2
Q

The two types of intoxication are

A
  1. Voluntary

2. Involuntary

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3
Q

Involuntary intoxication may lead to ____

A

Acquittal

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4
Q

Voluntary intoxication is rarely …….

A

ever allowed as a defence and when it is, it may result in conviction for less serious charges

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5
Q

In pleading involuntary intoxication, the D is claiming that….

A

they are not responsible for their condition

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6
Q

There are___ criticisms of intoxication

A

5

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7
Q

The 5 criticisms of intoxication REGARD:

A
  1. Distinction between basic and specific intent
  2. Intoxication’s relationship to other defences
  3. Mens rea
  4. Public policy
  5. Involuntary intoxication
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8
Q

General law takes a ____ approach but Intoxication takes a ____ approach to mens rea.

General law case?

A

subjective
objective

R v G and another

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9
Q

Majewski

A

the D will be guilty because they intoxicated themselves even if they haven’t recognised the risk.

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10
Q

The distinction between specific and basic intent offences can be blurry for some offences like the:
_____ _____ ______ Act
In the case of _____

A

Sexual assault under s3 Sexual Offences Act 2003

Heard

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11
Q

Attempted rape is a ____ intent crime but ____ is not

A

Specific

Rape

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12
Q

Voluntary intoxication is a defence to ____ ____ but not ___

A

Attempted rape

Rape

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13
Q

When the defendant is charged with ___ or murder they can use the defence of Intoxication.

Luckily for the prosecution, if the D is found not guilty, they can use the fall-back offences of manslaughter and ____ where the ____ rules mean the D will likely be guilty.

A

s18
s20
Majewski rules

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14
Q

Some offences like ___ do not have a fall back defence which may mean the D walks free if they get to “choose” an offence.

A

Theft

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15
Q

Does the effect of ____ have an effect on the defence of ____

Case that raises question is?

A

intoxication, consent

Richardson and Irwin

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16
Q

A criticism of Intoxication is that it says that getting drunk in itself satisfies MR, contrary to the principle that….

A

The AR and Mr must coincide

17
Q

In the defence of Intoxication, some may say that ___ ___ has overridden ___ principles

A

public policy

legal principles

18
Q

Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 states that………..

A

for self-defence the D cannot rely on “any mistaken belief attributable to intoxication that was voluntarily induced.” to erase their MR.

19
Q

Does the criminal justice and Immigration Act 2008 go against anything?

A

Yes- the criminal law principle that someone must have MR to be convicted