INTOXICATION Flashcards
voluntary intoxication
Basic and specific intent, basic never allowed as reckless as to getting pissed, specific maybe as long as no Mr
basic intent
intent/ recklessness eg. battery ABH s.20
already have mr by being reckless
DPP V MAJEWSKI- reckless enough to constitute necessary mr
specific intent
just intent eg. S.18 theft murder
allowed if mr is prevented from forming (FB principle)
SHEEHAN AND MOORE
SHEEHAN AND MOORE
ds extremely drunk and set fire to homeless man, ds didn’t form men’s tea as too drunk to form, involuntary man slaughter.
applies to drugs too
LIPMAN
LIPMAN
d and v took lsd where d hallucinated battling snakes and strangled her, no intent.
no intent due to drugs
dutch courage (no defence)
ag v gallagher - intent former before intoxication
Involuntary intoxication
defence to both basic and specific intent depends on forming of MR
SOPORIFIC, LACED DRINKS, PRESCRIBED
soporific drugs
permitted as long as no recklessness,
HARDIE
HARDIE
took valium but had adverse reaction + set fire to wardrobe, complete defence as no recklessness
prescribed drugs
allowed as no specific intent at all
bailey
Laced drinks
d must lack necessary men’s tea
or no defence
KINGSTON
KINGSTON
former business associated lurked nonce and 15yr old and drugged both, filmed him being a bacon. d claimed invol but drunk intent is still intent
BASIC AND SPECIFIC A03
problems of distinction so illogical, eg intoxication provides defence to rape but not attempted as tape can be committed recklessly but attempted is specific intent
DRUGS a03
despite more relaxed and modern approach favouring public policy and discouraged use of drugs